.357 Mag vs .44 Special
The .357 Magnum vs .44 Special comparison matches a high-velocity magnum against a larger-bore classic. The .357 Magnum (125gr JHP at 1500 fps) generates 479 ft-lbs at 50 yards while the .44 Special (165gr FTX at 900 fps) produces 263 ft-lbs. Penetration differs substantially: the magnum reaches 18.0-18.6 inches, exceeding FBI recommendations, while the .44 Special hits 10.1-10.2 inches, just under the 12-inch minimum. Recoil favors the .44 Special at 5.34 ft-lbs compared to the magnum's 9.11 ft-lbs. The .44 Special offers a larger wound channel with less blast and flash. Performance varies with ammunition selection and firearm platform.
Ammunition Parameters
.357 Mag Parameters (Self-Defense Load)
.44 Special Parameters (Self-Defense Load)
.357 Mag vs .44 Special Ballistics Chart
Comparing bullet drop at various ranges between .357 Mag and .44 Special.
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.357 Mag vs .44 Special Energy Comparison
Comparing the muzzle energy and energy retention at various distances between .357 Mag and .44 Special.
.357 Mag vs .44 Special Bullet Penetration
Comparison of estimated penetration depth in 10% ballistic gel between .357 Mag and .44 Special at self-defense distances.
Self-Defense Ammunition Penetration
Notes:
- FBI standard for optimal penetration is 12-18 inches in 10% ballistics gel
- Our penetration data is calculated using mathematical models based on sectional density, velocity, and expansion factors. While not actual gel tests, our calculations have been validated against manufacturer test data and provide reliable estimates for comparison purposes.
- Actual results may vary depending on clothing barriers and other factors
.357 Mag vs .44 Special Recoil
Comparing recoil energy and impulse between .357 Mag and .44 Special.
.357 Mag Recoil (Self-Defense Load)
.44 Special Recoil (Self-Defense Load)
Notes:
- Recoil calculations based on bullet weight, velocity, powder charge, and firearm weight
- Recoil energy indicates the felt force when firing the weapon
- Recoil impulse represents momentum transfer during firing
- Actual felt recoil can vary based on grip, stance, and firearm design
.357 Mag vs .44 Special Velocity
Velocity decay from muzzle to 50 yards for .357 Mag and .44 Special.
.357 Mag vs .44 Special Average Cost
Comparing cost per round and training affordability between .357 Mag and .44 Special.