10mm Auto vs .357 Mag

The 10mm Auto vs .357 Magnum comparison matches two powerful handgun cartridges from different platforms. The .357 Magnum (125gr JHP at 1500 fps) produces 479 ft-lbs at 50 yards while the 10mm Auto (175gr JHP at 1150 fps) delivers 429 ft-lbs. The magnum's higher velocity drives deeper penetration at 18.0-18.6 inches, exceeding FBI recommendations, while the 10mm stays in the optimal zone at 15.5-15.9 inches. Recoil favors the 10mm at 7.69 ft-lbs versus the magnum's 9.11 ft-lbs. The 10mm offers semi-auto capacity advantages while the .357 Magnum provides revolver simplicity. Performance varies with ammunition selection and firearm platform.

Ammunition Parameters

10mm Auto Parameters (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Type:
JHP
Bullet Weight:
175 grains
Muzzle Velocity:
1150 fps
Ballistic Coefficient:
0.155
Zero Range:
25 yards
Drag Function:
G1
Sight Height:
0.5 inches

.357 Mag Parameters (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Type:
JHP
Bullet Weight:
125 grains
Muzzle Velocity:
1500 fps
Ballistic Coefficient:
0.151
Zero Range:
25 yards
Drag Function:
G1
Sight Height:
0.5 inches

10mm Auto vs .357 Mag Ballistics Chart

Comparing bullet drop at various ranges between 10mm Auto and .357 Mag.

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Try Our Ballistics Calculators

Want to calculate exact trajectories for these calibers with your specific loads?

10mm Auto vs .357 Mag Energy Comparison

Comparing the muzzle energy and energy retention at various distances between 10mm Auto and .357 Mag.

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10mm Auto vs .357 Mag Bullet Penetration

Comparison of estimated penetration depth in 10% ballistic gel between 10mm Auto and .357 Mag at self-defense distances.

Self-Defense Ammunition Penetration

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Notes:

  • FBI standard for optimal penetration is 12-18 inches in 10% ballistics gel
  • Our penetration data is calculated using mathematical models based on sectional density, velocity, and expansion factors. While not actual gel tests, our calculations have been validated against manufacturer test data and provide reliable estimates for comparison purposes.
  • Actual results may vary depending on clothing barriers and other factors

10mm Auto vs .357 Mag Recoil

Comparing recoil energy and impulse between 10mm Auto and .357 Mag.

10mm Auto Recoil (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Weight:
175.0 gr
Bullet Velocity:
1150.0 fps
Powder Charge:
9 gr
Firearm Weight:
2.5 lbs
Recoil Impulse:
1.09 lbs·sec
Recoil Velocity:
14.07 fps
Recoil Energy:
7.69 ft·lbf

.357 Mag Recoil (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Weight:
125.0 gr
Bullet Velocity:
1500.0 fps
Powder Charge:
16.1 gr
Firearm Weight:
2.5 lbs
Recoil Impulse:
1.19 lbs·sec
Recoil Velocity:
15.31 fps
Recoil Energy:
9.11 ft·lbf
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Notes:

  • Recoil calculations based on bullet weight, velocity, powder charge, and firearm weight
  • Recoil energy indicates the felt force when firing the weapon
  • Recoil impulse represents momentum transfer during firing
  • Actual felt recoil can vary based on grip, stance, and firearm design

10mm Auto vs .357 Mag Velocity

Velocity decay from muzzle to 50 yards for 10mm Auto and .357 Mag.

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10mm Auto vs .357 Mag Average Cost

Comparing cost per round and training affordability between 10mm Auto and .357 Mag.

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