6mm ARC Trajectory Calculator

See how 6mm ARC stacks up in our full caliber comparison chart — energy, drop and recoil for every rifle caliber side by side.

The 6mm ARC is Hornady's military-developed cartridge that brings long-range precision to the AR-15 platform. With a 105-grain bullet at 2,750 fps and a 100-yard zero, expect about 3.7 inches of drop at 200 yards, 13.4 inches at 300 yards, and 29.9 inches at 400 yards. The high-BC bullets retain over 1,036 ft-lbs of energy at 400 yards and 898 ft-lbs at 500 yards—effective on deer-sized game and excellent for precision rifle competition.

Use the calculator to match your specific load. Click "Modify Calculation" to enter your bullet weight, muzzle velocity, and ballistic coefficient. Match loads typically run 103-108 grain bullets with high BCs. You can also factor in wind, shooting angle, and atmospheric conditions.

6mm ARC Trajectory Chart

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6mm ARC Ballistics Data

Range (yd) Elevation (in) Elevation (MOA) Elevation (MIL) Windage (in) Windage (MOA) Windage (MIL) Time (s) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lbs)
0 -1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2750.0 1763.64
25 -0.67 2.53 0.735 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.028 2706.73 1708.58
50 -0.13 0.26 0.075 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.056 2664.17 1655.27
75 0.09 -0.12 -0.034 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.084 2622.0 1603.29
100 0.0 0.0 -0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.113 2580.22 1552.6
125 -0.42 0.32 0.092 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.142 2538.83 1503.19
150 -1.17 0.74 0.217 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.172 2497.82 1455.02
175 -2.27 1.24 0.36 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.202 2457.19 1408.07
200 -3.73 1.78 0.518 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.233 2416.91 1362.28
225 -5.57 2.36 0.687 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.264 2377.0 1317.66
250 -7.79 2.97 0.865 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.296 2337.45 1274.17
275 -10.4 3.61 1.05 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.329 2298.26 1231.81
300 -13.43 4.27 1.243 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.362 2259.44 1190.55
325 -16.88 4.96 1.442 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.395 2220.98 1150.36
350 -20.77 5.66 1.648 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.429 2182.86 1111.22
375 -25.12 6.39 1.86 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.464 2145.13 1073.13
400 -29.94 7.14 2.078 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.499 2107.77 1036.07
425 -35.25 7.92 2.303 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.535 2070.79 1000.04
450 -41.06 8.71 2.534 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.571 2034.18 964.99
475 -47.4 9.53 2.771 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.609 1997.95 930.93
500 -54.29 10.37 3.015 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.647 1962.13 897.84

Take this table to the range

The 6mm ARC reference load above as a wallet-size DOPE card: the same zero, standard conditions, holds in MOA, a 10 mph wind column, and a blank column to write in what the rifle actually does.

Download it as it is, or customize the size (turret cap, armband, index card), the columns, the wind speeds and units.

Customize this card

Print at 100% (“Actual size”). Laminate it or use waterproof paper for the field.

Available 6mm ARC Ammunition Ballistics

Product Velocity (fps) BC 100yd Drop 200yd Drop 300yd Drop
Hornady BLACK 6mm ARC 105gr BTHP Ammo Ballistics 2750 0.53 0.0" -3.7" -13.4"
Hornady Match 6mm ARC 108gr ELD Match Ammo Ballistics 2750 0.536 0.0" -3.7" -13.4"
Hornady Precision Hunter 6mm ARC 103gr ELD-X Ammo Ballistics 2800 0.512 0.0" -3.6" -12.9"
Hornady V-Match 6mm ARC 80gr ELD-VT Ammo Ballistics 3000 0.41 0.0" -3.1" -11.5"
HSM Tipping Point 6mm ARC 95gr SST Ammo Ballistics 3016 0.355 0.0" -3.1" -11.8"
HSM Trophy Gold 6mm ARC 95gr Berger VLD Ammo Ballistics 2900 0.467 0.0" -3.3" -12.1"
HSM V-MAX 6mm ARC 75gr Ammo Ballistics 3100 0.33 0.0" -2.9" -11.3"

Zeroing the 6mm ARC

Every table in this section uses the same reference load as the calculator above, 105gr G1 .530 at 2,750 fps, with a 1.5" sight height over the bore, at standard conditions (59°F, sea level, no wind for drop; 10 mph crosswind for drift). Intermediate cartridges are usually shot from a flat-top rifle with the optic well above the bore, which is why AR zeros are argued about more than any others. Change the bullet, velocity or sight height in the calculator above to solve your own load.

6mm ARC zero comparison

6mm ARC 105gr reference load zero comparison at 1.5" sight height over bore
100-yd zero 200-yd zero
Near zero 61 yd 30 yd
Far zero 100 yd 200 yd
Max ordinate +0.1" +1.9"
Max ordinate distance 80 yd 116 yd
Hold-dead-on window (8" vital zone, ±4") 0–203 yd 0–260 yd
Sight in at 100 yd 0.0" (0.0 MOA) +1.9" (+1.8 MOA)
Drop at 300 yd -13.4" -7.8"
Drop at 400 yd -29.9" -22.5"
Energy at 300 yd 1,191 ft-lb 1,191 ft-lb
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How to read it: filled circles are the near and far zero, where the bullet's path crosses the line of sight;the triangle is the peak (max ordinate). The shaded band is the 8" vital zone, ±4" either side of the line of sight. The dashed line marks the edge of the hold-dead-on window. The chart is zoomed to where the zero matters; the tables below run to 500 yards.

Key terms

Near zero
Where the bullet first climbs up through the line of sight. It starts below the sight, because the sight sits above the barrel.
Far zero
Where it falls back down through the line of sight. A "200-yard zero" is the far zero; the near zero comes with it.
Max ordinate
The highest the bullet gets above the line of sight, between the two crossings. This is what makes a zero shoot high in the middle.
Point blank range (MPBR)
The zero that keeps the whole arc inside a vital zone for the longest distance, so you can aim at the centre and hold dead-on.

6mm ARC with a 100-Yard Zero

Zeroed at 100 yards with a 1.5" sight height, the 105gr load first crosses the line of sight at 61 yards, peaks +0.1" at 80 yards, returns to zero at 100, and is -13.4" at 300 and -29.9" at 400 yards.

Download CSV
6mm ARC 105gr reference load, 100-yard zero, 1.5" sight height over bore
Range (yd) Drop (in) Drop (MOA) Drop (MIL) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lb) Wind drift, 10 mph (in)
0 -1.5" 0.00 0.00 2,750 1,764 0.0
25 -0.7" -2.53 -0.73 2,707 1,709 0.1
50 -0.1" -0.26 -0.07 2,664 1,655 0.2
75 +0.1" +0.12 +0.03 2,622 1,603 0.4
100 0.0" 0.00 0.00 2,580 1,553 0.7
125 -0.4" -0.32 -0.09 2,539 1,503 1.0
150 -1.2" -0.74 -0.22 2,498 1,455 1.5
175 -2.3" -1.24 -0.36 2,457 1,408 2.0
200 -3.7" -1.78 -0.52 2,417 1,362 2.6
225 -5.6" -2.36 -0.69 2,377 1,318 3.3
250 -7.8" -2.97 -0.86 2,337 1,274 4.1
275 -10.4" -3.61 -1.05 2,298 1,232 5.0
300 -13.4" -4.27 -1.24 2,259 1,191 6.0
325 -16.9" -4.96 -1.44 2,221 1,150 7.1
350 -20.8" -5.66 -1.65 2,183 1,111 8.3
375 -25.1" -6.39 -1.86 2,145 1,073 9.6
400 -29.9" -7.14 -2.08 2,108 1,036 11.0
425 -35.3" -7.92 -2.30 2,071 1,000 12.5
450 -41.1" -8.71 -2.53 2,034 965 14.2
475 -47.4" -9.53 -2.77 1,998 931 15.9
500 -54.3" -10.37 -3.02 1,962 898 17.8

105gr G1 .530 at 2,750 fps, 1.5" sight height over bore, standard conditions (59°F, sea level), 10 mph full-value crosswind. Positive drop is above the line of sight.

6mm ARC with a 200-Yard Zero

Zeroed at 200 yards with a 1.5" sight height, the 105gr load first crosses the line of sight at 30 yards, peaks +1.9" at 116 yards, returns to zero at 200, and is -7.8" at 300 and -22.5" at 400 yards.

Download CSV
6mm ARC 105gr reference load, 200-yard zero, 1.5" sight height over bore
Range (yd) Drop (in) Drop (MOA) Drop (MIL) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lb) Wind drift, 10 mph (in)
0 -1.5" 0.00 0.00 2,750 1,764 0.0
25 -0.2" -0.74 -0.22 2,707 1,709 0.1
50 +0.8" +1.53 +0.44 2,664 1,655 0.2
75 +1.5" +1.90 +0.55 2,622 1,603 0.4
100 +1.9" +1.78 +0.52 2,580 1,553 0.7
125 +1.9" +1.46 +0.43 2,539 1,503 1.0
150 +1.6" +1.04 +0.30 2,498 1,455 1.5
175 +1.0" +0.54 +0.16 2,457 1,408 2.0
200 0.0" 0.00 0.00 2,417 1,362 2.6
225 -1.4" -0.58 -0.17 2,377 1,318 3.3
250 -3.1" -1.19 -0.35 2,337 1,274 4.1
275 -5.3" -1.83 -0.53 2,298 1,232 5.0
300 -7.8" -2.49 -0.72 2,259 1,191 6.0
325 -10.8" -3.18 -0.92 2,221 1,150 7.1
350 -14.2" -3.88 -1.13 2,183 1,111 8.3
375 -18.1" -4.61 -1.34 2,145 1,073 9.6
400 -22.5" -5.36 -1.56 2,108 1,036 11.0
425 -27.3" -6.14 -1.78 2,071 1,000 12.5
450 -32.7" -6.93 -2.02 2,034 965 14.2
475 -38.5" -7.75 -2.25 1,998 931 15.9
500 -45.0" -8.58 -2.50 1,962 898 17.8

105gr G1 .530 at 2,750 fps, 1.5" sight height over bore, standard conditions (59°F, sea level), 10 mph full-value crosswind. Positive drop is above the line of sight.

Maximum Point Blank Range for the 6mm ARC

Maximum point blank range (MPBR) is the zero that keeps the bullet inside a vital zone, never more than half its height above or below the line of sight (an 8" zone is ±4"), for as far as possible. Zero at the distance in the table and you can hold dead-on from the muzzle to the far edge of the window.

6mm ARC maximum point blank range by vital zone size
Vital zone Zero at Hold dead-on from To (MPBR) Max ordinate Near / far zero CSV
8" (whitetail, pronghorn) 263 yd 0 yd 309 yd +4.0" at 145 yd 22 / 263 yd Download
10" (elk, moose) 286 yd 0 yd 337 yd +5.0" at 157 yd 20 / 286 yd Download

MPBR assumes a centred hold, a level shot and no wind; it is a ceiling, not a licence to skip ranging. The far edge of the window is where the bullet has already fallen half the vital zone.

Stock Up On 6mm ARC Ammo for the Range

PRODUCT PRICE/RD
$2.03
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$2.09
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$2.12
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$2.22
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