Idaho Draw Odds
Idaho's controlled hunts are a pure random drawing with no preference or bonus points: every application has the same chance, and nonresidents can take at most 10% of each hunt's tags (one tag in hunts of 19 or fewer), so nonresident odds in popular hunts are often 1-3%. To apply you need an Idaho hunting license ($185 nonresident) and pay an $18 nonrefundable fee per species (two hunt choices); the deer, elk and pronghorn tag itself ($651.75 elk / $351.75 deer / $342.75 pronghorn) is bought only if you draw.
Deer, elk and pronghorn applications run May 1 - June 5 with results in mid-to-late June and an Aug 1 deadline to buy the tag; unclaimed tags go to a second drawing Aug 5-15, then leftovers sell first-come Aug 25. Moose, bighorn sheep and mountain goat are a separate April 1-30 draw (one species only) where the full $2,626.75 tag fee is paid with the application and refunded if you are not drawn.
Sources: Idaho Department of Fish and Game documents, last verified August 31, 2026. · 64 sources
Odds by Species
Deer
147 hunt codes- Tags 2026, All Residencies
- 17,832
- NR Applicants
- 11,440
Elk
190 hunt codes- Tags 2026, All Residencies
- 20,072
- NR Applicants
- 12,753
Moose
94 hunt codes- Tags 2026, All Residencies
- 513
- NR Applicants
- 1,699
Antelope (Pronghorn)
57 hunt codes- Tags 2026, All Residencies
- 5,729
- NR Applicants
- 4,151
Bighorn Sheep
35 hunt codes- Tags 2026, All Residencies
- 98
- NR Applicants
- 2,335
Mountain Goat
20 hunt codes- Tags 2026, All Residencies
- 40
- NR Applicants
- 278
The Rules, Side by Side
Nonresident and resident rules for every species. Small numbers are sources.
| Rule | Nonres. | Resident |
|---|---|---|
| System | Random 4 | Random 4 |
| Choices | 2 | 2 |
| NR Share | 10% 4 | — |
| Species | Who | System | Choices | NR Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer, Pronghorn | Nonresident | Random draw 1 | 2 | 10% 1 |
| Resident | Random draw 1 | 2 | — | |
| Elk | Nonresident | Random draw 1 | 2 | 10% 1 |
| Resident | Random draw 1 | 2 | — | |
| Moose, Bighorn Sheep, Mountain Goat | Nonresident | Random draw 4 | 2 | 10% 4 |
| Resident | Random draw 4 | 2 | — |
NR Share
- Elk
- 10% Counted per controlled hunt, and a hunt with 19 or fewer tags issues at most one nonresident tag; the cap is not applied in the second drawing or to leftover tags.
- Deer and pronghorn
- 10% Counted per controlled hunt, and a hunt with 19 or fewer tags issues at most one nonresident tag.
- Moose
- 10% A tenth of the controlled-hunt tags for the species, with at most one nonresident tag in a hunt of 10 or fewer.
- Bighorn sheep
- 10% A tenth of the controlled-hunt tags for the species; the auction and lottery rams come out of the nonresident share but are not counted against it.
- Mountain goat
- 10% A tenth of the controlled-hunt tags for the species, counted per hunt as well.
How This Draw Works, With an Example
Random draw: Every applicant has the same chance: tags divided by applicants. No points count in this draw.
Buying Points
Idaho has no points to buy: every applicant has the same chance each year.
Fees
| 2026 Fee | Nonres. | Resident | When |
|---|---|---|---|
| Every Applicant | |||
| Hunting license (adult; includes 3-day fishing) - required to apply for any controlled hunt 3,5 To apply | $185 | $15.75 | To apply |
| Controlled hunt application fee (per person, per species) - nonrefundable 5,6 To apply | $18 | $6.25 | To apply |
| Moose/sheep/goat controlled hunt application fee - nonrefundable, paid with the tag fee 5,6 To apply | $45.75 | $16.75 | To apply |
| Access / Depredation fee (charged with the first annual license of the year) 5,6 To apply | $10 | $5 | To apply |
| Archery permit (needed to hunt an archery-only controlled hunt; bowhunter education proof required) 5,6 If drawn | $81.75 | $19.50 | If drawn |
| Muzzleloader permit (needed to hunt a muzzleloader-only controlled hunt) 3,5 If drawn | $81.75 | $19.50 | If drawn |
| Deer | |||
| Deer tag (regular or white-tailed; general or controlled) - bought only if drawn, by Aug 1 5,6 If drawn | $351.75 | $24.75 | If drawn |
| Elk | |||
| Elk tag (general or controlled) - bought only if drawn, by Aug 1 5,6 If drawn | $651.75 | $36.75 | If drawn |
| Moose | |||
| Moose tag - entire amount submitted with the application, refunded if not drawn 5,6 To apply | $2,626.75 | $199.75 | To apply |
| Pronghorn | |||
| Pronghorn tag - 'Tag fee applies ONLY if drawn' 5,6 If drawn | $342.75 | $36.50 | If drawn |
| Bighorn | |||
| Bighorn sheep tag - entire amount submitted with the application, refunded if not drawn 5,6 To apply | $2,626.75 | $199.75 | To apply |
| Goat | |||
| Mountain goat tag - entire amount submitted with the application, refunded if not drawn 5,6 To apply | $2,626.75 | $199.75 | To apply |
| Cash to Apply, One Species | $213– |
$27– |
Kept if you miss |
Cash to apply adds up every fee due with an application; each extra species adds its own application fee.
Next Application Deadlines
Unless a row says otherwise, tag fees are charged only if you draw.
-
Moose 4
results about May 11
(Last cycle ran Apr 1 – Apr 30, 2026.) You pay the full tag fee when you apply. Moose, bighorn sheep and mountain goat share this window. The tag fee is paid with the application and refunded by about July 1 if you miss. A second drawing for leftover tags takes applications June 15–25.
Apr 1–30, 2027 195 days expected -
Bighorn sheep and mountain goat 4
results about May 11
(Last cycle ran Apr 1 – Apr 30, 2026.) You pay the full tag fee when you apply.
Apr 1–30, 2027 195 days expected -
May 1 – Jun 5, 2027 231 days expected
-
Elk 2
results about Jun 17
(Last cycle ran May 1 – Jun 5, 2026.) Deer, elk, pronghorn, fall bear and fall turkey share this window. Only the application fee is paid up front. Drawn tags must be bought by August 1, or they go to a second drawing (applications August 5–15).
May 1 – Jun 5, 2027 231 days expected
Dates marked expected are last cycle's schedule rolled forward by Idaho Department of Fish and Game's own rule; confirm them once the new dates are published.
Legal cartridges in Idaho by species and weapon
Sources (64)
Draw Rules, Fees and Deadlines
- 1. Idaho Department of Administration, Office of Administrative Rules / Idaho Fish and Game Commission · IDAPA 13.01.04 - Rules Governing Licensing (Idaho Department of Fish and Game), current chapter (section dates 7-1-26) · 2026
- 2. Idaho Department of Fish and Game · Controlled Hunt Information (IDFG web page, with 2026 news teasers)
- 3. Idaho Department of Fish and Game · Idaho Big Game 2026 Seasons & Rules (brochure, 124 pp., last updated 04-07-2026)
- 4. Idaho Department of Fish and Game · Idaho Moose, Bighorn Sheep & Mountain Goat 2025 & 2026 Seasons & Rules (brochure, 52 pp.)
- 5. Idaho Department of Fish and Game · License, Tag, and Permit Costs - Nonresidents (IDFG web page) · 2026
- 6. Idaho Department of Fish and Game · License, Tag, and Permit Costs - Residents (IDFG web page) · 2026
Draw Results, Hunt Lists and Harvest Reports, 2022–2026
2026 · 10 documents
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, California bighorn sheep, 2026 season, first drawing (2 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2026 season, first drawing (147 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2026 season, first drawing (182 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Moose, 2026 season, first drawing (94 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Mountain goat, 2026 season, first drawing (19 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2026 season, first drawing (54 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, 2026 season, first drawing (28 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed) controlled hunts opening 2026-06-01 to 2027-03-31 (212 rows)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Elk controlled hunts opening 2026-06-01 to 2027-03-31 (228 rows)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Pronghorn controlled hunts opening 2026-06-01 to 2027-03-31 (54 rows)
2025 · 14 documents
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, California bighorn sheep, 2025 season, first drawing (4 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2025 season, first drawing (147 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2025 season, second drawing (102 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2025 season, first drawing (182 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2025 season, second drawing (138 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Moose, 2025 season, first drawing (94 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Mountain goat, 2025 season, first drawing (19 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2025 season, first drawing (54 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2025 season, second drawing (23 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, 2025 season, first drawing (28 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Bighorn sheep (both subspecies) controlled hunts opening 2025-06-01 to 2026-03-31 (32 rows)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Elk controlled hunts opening 2025-06-01 to 2026-03-31 (228 rows)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Moose controlled hunts opening 2025-06-01 to 2026-03-31 (94 rows)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Mountain goat controlled hunts opening 2025-06-01 to 2026-03-31 (19 rows)
2024 · 13 documents
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, California bighorn sheep, 2024 season, first drawing (4 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2024 season, first drawing (177 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2024 season, second drawing (100 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2024 season, first drawing (207 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2024 season, second drawing (143 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Moose, 2024 season, first drawing (94 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Moose, 2024 season, second drawing (1 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Mountain goat, 2024 season, first drawing (20 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2024 season, first drawing (51 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2024 season, second drawing (27 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, 2024 season, first drawing (28 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Mountain goat controlled hunts opening 2024-06-01 to 2025-03-31 (20 rows)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Pronghorn controlled hunts opening 2024-06-01 to 2025-03-31 (51 rows)
2023 · 10 documents
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, California bighorn sheep, 2023 season, first drawing (4 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2023 season, first drawing (179 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2023 season, second drawing (86 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2023 season, first drawing (214 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2023 season, second drawing (121 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Moose, 2023 season, first drawing (94 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Mountain goat, 2023 season, first drawing (20 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2023 season, first drawing (53 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2023 season, second drawing (18 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, 2023 season, first drawing (28 controlled hunts)
2022 · 11 documents
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, California bighorn sheep, 2022 season, first drawing (7 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2022 season, first drawing (185 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Deer (mule and white-tailed), 2022 season, second drawing (115 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2022 season, first drawing (204 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Elk, 2022 season, second drawing (116 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Moose, 2022 season, first drawing (91 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Mountain goat, 2022 season, first drawing (20 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2022 season, first drawing (56 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Pronghorn, 2022 season, second drawing (37 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner drawing odds JSON, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, 2022 season, first drawing (26 controlled hunts)
- Idaho Department of Fish and Game · IDFG Hunt Planner hunt list JSON, Bighorn sheep (both subspecies) controlled hunts opening 2022-06-01 to 2023-03-31 (33 rows)
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About These Numbers
Rules, fees and deadlines are copied from Idaho Department of Fish and Game documents and change by commission action; a date marked expected is last cycle's schedule rolled forward. The odds on each species page are last draw's results. Check the agency's site and apply there; we don't take applications. How we compute these.