New Mexico Elk — GMU 5B

New Mexico GMU 5B covers 264,652 acres and lies 45 miles north-west of Española and 64 miles north-west of Santa Fe. 98% of it is public land, mostly national forest (96%) and BLM (2%). In 2025, 656 people hunted elk here and took 191 — 35% of them killed something. The 2026 draw put up 8 tags here for 27 first-choice applicants.

Tags (2026):81 Nonresident share:capped at 6% Applicants:333 Hunter success (2025):35% Public land:98% Size:264,652 acres

Your chance of drawing here

Every elk license type on offer in GMU 5B, with the prior-draw chance for a first-choice nonresident applicant. Type your points in to see your own number.

No points in this draw — every nonresident applicant has the same chance.

18 licenses on offer · 81 tags · 333 applicants in the 2026 draw

Chances are from the 2026 draw (the most recent) for a first-choice nonresident. "Points needed" = the cut in the last draw.

Simple view Odds at every point level
  • ELK-1-180 Unit 5B — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 10-14 5 tags · 32 applicants · Standard
    0% Long shot 0% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-1-180 Unit 5B — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 10-14 8 tags · 27 applicants · Outfitter
    22% Long shot 4% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-1-181 Unit 5B — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Oct. 17-21 0 tags · 0 applicants · Standard
    Not open to nonresidents
  • ELK-1-181 Unit 5B — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Oct. 17-21 0 tags · 0 applicants · Outfitter
    Not open to nonresidents
  • ELK-1-182 Unit 5B — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 24-28 5 tags · 39 applicants · Standard
    8% Long shot 2% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-1-182 Unit 5B — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 24-28 8 tags · 2 applicants · Outfitter
    100% Likely draw 9% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-1-183 Unit 5B — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Oct. 31-Nov. 4 0 tags · 0 applicants · Standard
    Not open to nonresidents
  • ELK-1-183 Unit 5B — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Oct. 31-Nov. 4 0 tags · 0 applicants · Outfitter
    Not open to nonresidents
  • ELK-1-184 Unit 5B — mature bull — Any Legal — Nov. 7-11 5 tags · 20 applicants · Standard
    0% Long shot 9% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-1-184 Unit 5B — mature bull — Any Legal — Nov. 7-11 8 tags · 4 applicants · Outfitter
    100% Likely draw 15% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-1-185 Unit 5B — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Nov. 14-18 0 tags · 0 applicants · Standard
    Not open to nonresidents
  • ELK-1-185 Unit 5B — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Nov. 14-18 5 tags · 6 applicants · Outfitter
    67% Real chance 50% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-1-186 Unit 5B — mature bull — Any Legal — Dec. 19-23 5 tags · 66 applicants · Standard
    8% Long shot 0% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-1-186 Unit 5B — mature bull — Any Legal — Dec. 19-23 8 tags · 59 applicants · Outfitter
    10% Long shot 6% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-2-178 Unit 5B — either sex — Bow — Sept. 1-14 4 tags · 28 applicants · Standard
    4% Long shot 4% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-2-178 Unit 5B — either sex — Bow — Sept. 1-14 8 tags · 13 applicants · Outfitter
    0% Long shot 25% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-2-179 Unit 5B — either sex — Bow — Sept. 15-24 5 tags · 31 applicants · Standard
    6% Long shot 5% as 2nd choice
  • ELK-2-179 Unit 5B — either sex — Bow — Sept. 15-24 7 tags · 6 applicants · Outfitter
    100% Likely draw 4% as 2nd choice
What these columns mean
Your odds
the share of applicants at your point level who drew this tag in the 2026 draw. Not a forecast: quotas and demand move every year.
The badge
plain language for that number. Likely draw 75% or better · Real chance 40%+ · Long shot 15%+ · Point builder below that, so you are applying mainly to bank a point · Undersubscribed means fewer first-choice applicants than tags, so everyone who applied drew.
As 2nd choice
New Mexico lets you name more than one hunt on the application. Miss on your first choice and you go into the pot for whatever tags are left, alongside everyone else's second choices. Points never help a lower choice, so this number is the same whatever you have banked — it is usually worth naming a hunt that goes undersubscribed.
Points needed
the lowest point total that still got a tag in the 2026 draw, and how that cut has moved since the earliest draw we hold.
Tags / applicants
tags on offer and first-choice applicants for them, as the agency published them. Under five tags we print counts instead of a percentage, because one applicant either way swings it.

What it costs to apply (2026 nonresident fees)

License Up front Gone if you miss If you draw
Standard license $867 $107 $877
Outfitter license $867 $107 $877

Application window: closes Mar 18, 2027 (expected). Full fee breakdown.

The country

Española Questa Bernalillo Bloomfield Bosque Farms
GMU 5B within New Mexico
51 5A Española
GMU 5B and its neighbours
Zoomable USGS topo, aerial imagery and shaded relief, with the neighboring areas drawn on.

Boundaries are drawn for orientation only — the written boundary description in the regulations governs.

Who owns the ground

  • National Forest 253,229 ac · 96%
  • BLM 6,049 ac · 2%
  • State trust land 647 ac · 0%
  • Tribal 18 ac · 0%
  • State land 1 ac · 0%
  • Private or other non-public land 4,706 ac · 2%

Source: BLM_Surface_Management_2023 (BLM New Mexico State Office Surface Management Agency layer)

How the hunting has gone

What New Mexico Department of Game and Fish publishes for this area after each season — harvest statistics for everyone who hunted it, not draw odds and not a forecast.

Season Hunters Harvest Success
2025 656 191 35%
2024 663 160 30%
2023 645 172 29%
2022 651 194 29%
2021 641 194 28%

What people carried (2025 harvest)

  • Rifle 120 · 88% · 443 hunters, 27% success
  • Archery 16 · 12% · 102 hunters, 16% success

What the agency says about the area

GMU 5B: (Boundary change) Beginning at the intersection of the east boundary of the Jicarilla Apache Indian reservation [and], the south boundary of the Tierra Amarilla grant and the Rio Chama, running south along the Rio Chama to its intersection with the Piedra Lumbre grant boundary line, then northeast along the Piedra Lumbre grant boundary line to its intersection with US 84, then south...

Source: NM Game Management Units (NMDGF_Game_Management_Units_I_E__v2_WFL1), layer 0

Boundary: NM Game Management Units (NMDGF_Game_Management_Units_I_E__v2_WFL1), layer 0

Harvest: 2025-2026 Elk Harvest Report

Harvest: 2024-2025 Elk Harvest Report

Harvest: 2023 New Mexico Elk Hunter Harvest Report

How we compute draw odds · All New Mexico elk hunts