New Mexico Elk — GMU 51
New Mexico GMU 51 covers 635,021 acres and lies 34 miles north of Española. 88% of it is public land, mostly national forest (81%) and BLM (5%). In 2025, 2,227 people hunted elk here and took 857 — 39% of them killed something. The 2026 draw put up 22 tags here for 296 first-choice applicants.
Your chance of drawing here
Every elk license type on offer in GMU 51, with the prior-draw chance for a first-choice nonresident applicant. Type your points in to see your own number.
Chances are from the 2026 draw (the most recent) for a first-choice nonresident. "Points needed" = the cut in the last draw.
Simple view Odds at every point level-
3% Long shot 2% as 2nd choice
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7% Long shot 2% as 2nd choice
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5% Long shot 3% as 2nd choice
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19% Long shot 5% as 2nd choice
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8% Long shot 4% as 2nd choice
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29% Long shot 9% as 2nd choice
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— Not open to nonresidents
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100% No first-choice applicants 0% as 2nd choice
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— Not open to nonresidents
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— Not open to nonresidents
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— Not open to nonresidents
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— Not open to nonresidents
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1% Long shot 3% as 2nd choice
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21% Long shot 3% as 2nd choice
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4% Long shot 2% as 2nd choice
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9% Long shot 4% as 2nd choice
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13% Long shot 2% as 2nd choice
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61% Real chance 20% as 2nd choice
| Hunt | Your odds | As 2nd choice | Points needed | Tags / applicants | License | Season |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ELK-1-195 ↗ Unit 51 — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 10-14 Rifle | 3% Long shot | 2% | — | 13 / 298 | Standard | Oct 10–14, 2026 |
| ELK-1-195 ↗ Unit 51 — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 10-14 Rifle | 7% Long shot | 2% | — | 22 / 296 | Outfitter | Oct 10–14, 2026 |
| ELK-1-196 ↗ Unit 51 — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 17-21 Rifle | 5% Long shot | 3% | — | 13 / 43 | Standard | Oct 17–21, 2026 |
| ELK-1-196 ↗ Unit 51 — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 17-21 Rifle | 19% Long shot | 5% | — | 22 / 59 | Outfitter | Oct 17–21, 2026 |
| ELK-1-197 ↗ Unit 51 — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 24-28 Rifle | 8% Long shot | 4% | — | 13 / 52 | Standard | Oct 24–28, 2026 |
| ELK-1-197 ↗ Unit 51 — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 24-28 Rifle | 29% Long shot | 9% | — | 22 / 24 | Outfitter | Oct 24–28, 2026 |
| ELK-1-198 ↗ Unit 51 — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Nov. 7-11 Rifle | Not open to nonresidents | — | — | 0 / 0 | Standard | Nov 7–11, 2026 |
| ELK-1-198 ↗ Unit 51 — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Nov. 7-11 Rifle | 100% No first-choice applicants | 0% | — | 2 / 0 | Outfitter | Nov 7–11, 2026 |
| ELK-1-199 ↗ Unit 51 — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Nov. 14-18 Rifle | Not open to nonresidents | — | — | 0 / 0 | Standard | Nov 14–18, 2026 |
| ELK-1-199 ↗ Unit 51 — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Nov. 14-18 Rifle | Not open to nonresidents | — | — | 0 / 0 | Outfitter | Nov 14–18, 2026 |
| ELK-1-200 ↗ Unit 51 — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Nov. 21-25 Rifle | Not open to nonresidents | — | — | 0 / 0 | Standard | Nov 21–25, 2026 |
| ELK-1-200 ↗ Unit 51 — antlerless — Any Legal - NM — Nov. 21-25 Rifle | Not open to nonresidents | — | — | 0 / 0 | Outfitter | Nov 21–25, 2026 |
| ELK-2-193 ↗ Unit 51 — either sex — Bow — Sept. 1-14 Archery | 1% Long shot | 3% | — | 10 / 67 | Standard | Sep 1–14, 2026 |
| ELK-2-193 ↗ Unit 51 — either sex — Bow — Sept. 1-14 Archery | 21% Long shot | 3% | — | 18 / 70 | Outfitter | Sep 1–14, 2026 |
| ELK-2-194 ↗ Unit 51 — either sex — Bow — Sept. 15-24 Archery | 4% Long shot | 2% | — | 10 / 118 | Standard | Sep 15–24, 2026 |
| ELK-2-194 ↗ Unit 51 — either sex — Bow — Sept. 15-24 Archery | 9% Long shot | 4% | — | 18 / 103 | Outfitter | Sep 15–24, 2026 |
| ELK-3-201 ↗ Unit 51 — either sex — Muzzle — Dec. 5-9 Muzzleloader | 13% Long shot | 2% | — | 9 / 46 | Standard | Dec 5–9, 2026 |
| ELK-3-201 ↗ Unit 51 — either sex — Muzzle — Dec. 5-9 Muzzleloader | 61% Real chance | 20% | — | 14 / 18 | Outfitter | Dec 5–9, 2026 |
What these columns mean
- Your odds —
- the share of applicants at your point level who drew this tag in the 2026 draw. Not a forecast: quotas and demand move every year.
- The badge —
- plain language for that number. Likely draw 75% or better · Real chance 40%+ · Long shot 15%+ · Point builder below that, so you are applying mainly to bank a point · Undersubscribed means fewer first-choice applicants than tags, so everyone who applied drew.
- As 2nd choice —
- New Mexico lets you name more than one hunt on the application. Miss on your first choice and you go into the pot for whatever tags are left, alongside everyone else's second choices. Points never help a lower choice, so this number is the same whatever you have banked — it is usually worth naming a hunt that goes undersubscribed.
- Points needed —
- the lowest point total that still got a tag in the 2026 draw, and how that cut has moved since the earliest draw we hold.
- Tags / applicants —
- tags on offer and first-choice applicants for them, as the agency published them. Under five tags we print counts instead of a percentage, because one applicant either way swings it.
What it costs to apply (2026 nonresident fees)
| License | Up front | Gone if you miss | If you draw |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard license | $867 | $107 | $877 |
| Outfitter license | $867 | $107 | $877 |
Application window: closes Mar 18, 2027 (expected). Full fee breakdown.
The country
Boundaries are drawn for orientation only — the written boundary description in the regulations governs.
Who owns the ground
- National Forest 514,739 ac · 81%
- BLM 32,637 ac · 5%
- State trust land 10,370 ac · 2%
- State land 17 ac · 0%
- Private or other non-public land 77,257 ac · 12%
Source: BLM_Surface_Management_2023 (BLM New Mexico State Office Surface Management Agency layer)
How the hunting has gone
What New Mexico Department of Game and Fish publishes for this area after each season — harvest statistics for everyone who hunted it, not draw odds and not a forecast.
| Season | Hunters | Harvest | Success |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2,227 | 857 | 39% |
| 2024 | 2,190 | 779 | 35% |
| 2023 | 2,180 | 794 | 36% |
| 2022 | 2,126 | 778 | 33% |
| 2021 | 2,145 | 748 | 32% |
What people carried (2025 harvest)
- Rifle 407 · 79% · 1,302 hunters, 31% success
- Archery 68 · 13% · 419 hunters, 16% success
- Muzzleloader 40 · 8% · 196 hunters, 20% success
Boundary: NM Game Management Units (NMDGF_Game_Management_Units_I_E__v2_WFL1), layer 0
Harvest: 2025-2026 Elk Harvest Report
Harvest: 2024-2025 Elk Harvest Report