AmmoSight

New Mexico Elk · GMU 51

New Mexico GMU 51 covers 635,021 acres and lies 34 miles north of Española. 88% of it is public land, mostly national forest (81%) and BLM (5%). In 2025, 2,227 people hunted elk here and took 857, a 39% success rate. Its most applied-for hunt, ELK-1-195, put up 13 tags (all residencies) in the 2026 draw for 298 nonresident first-choice applicants, 10 of whom drew.

No points in this draw. Every applicant has the same chance each year.

Tags, 2026
186

18 licenses · NR capped at 6%

Applicants
1,194

first choice, NR

Hunter Success
39%

2025, all licenses

Public Land
88%

92% Forest Service

Size
992 mi²

635,021 acres

Española 51
39%hunter success 2025 · 2,227 hunters, 857 elk

Boundaries are drawn for orientation only. The written boundary description in the regulations governs.

Best Bets

Ranked by your odds times how often that license type's hunters filled their tag in 2025. Nonresident, first choice, 2026 draw; licenses with at least 10 tags that anyone can buy.

ELK-1-196
Outfitter · bull
19%
Unit 51 — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 17-21
Success
39%
Season
Oct 17–21
Tags / Apps
22 / 59
If Drawn
$877
ELK-1-197
Outfitter · bull
29%
Unit 51 — mature bull — Any Legal — Oct. 24-28
Success
39%
Season
Oct 24–28
Tags / Apps
22 / 24
If Drawn
$877
ELK-2-193
Outfitter · any elk
21%
Unit 51 — either sex — Bow — Sept. 1-14
Success
39%
Season
Sep 1–14
Tags / Apps
18 / 70
If Drawn
$877
ELK-3-201
Outfitter · any elk
61%
Unit 51 — either sex — Muzzle — Dec. 5-9
Success
39%
Season
Dec 5–9
Tags / Apps
14 / 18
If Drawn
$877

Every License in GMU 51

90–100% 50–89% 10–49% 1–9% under 1% fewer than 5 tags: one applicant swings it
ELK-1-195 Standard 3%
Outfitter 7%
ELK-1-196 Standard 5%
Outfitter 19%
ELK-1-197 Standard 8%
Outfitter 29%
ELK-1-198 Standard not open
Outfitter 100% (small sample)
ELK-1-199 Standard not open
Outfitter not open
ELK-1-200 Standard not open
Outfitter not open
ELK-2-193 Standard 1%
Outfitter 21%
ELK-2-194 Standard 4%
Outfitter 9%
ELK-3-201 Standard 13%
Outfitter 61%

First-choice nonresident odds, 2026 draw. No points in this draw: every applicant has the same chance.

Draw results: NMDGF 2026 Big Game Drawing Odds Complete Report, retrieved Aug 31, 2026.

If you draw (2026 nonresident fees): Standard $877 ($867 to apply) · Outfitter $877 ($867 to apply). Closes Mar 17, 2027 (expected). Full fee breakdown.

Harvest

Year Hunters Elk Success
2025 2,227 857 39%
2024 2,190 779 35%
2023 2,180 794 36%
2022 2,126 778 33%
2021 2,145 748 32%
2025 by LicenseHuntersElkSuccess
Reg · rifle · 251 licenses (hunt 1 of 3) 230 60 27%
Reg · rifle · 251 licenses (hunt 3 of 3) 228 57 26%
Reg · rifle · 251 licenses (hunt 2 of 3) 230 84 37%
Youth enc. · 103 licenses 100 38 41%
Youth enc. · 105 licenses 101 42 44%
Reg · archery (hunt 2 of 2) 204 36 18%
Reg · archery (hunt 1 of 2) 215 32 15%
Mip 43 13 27%
Reg · muzzleloader · 119 licenses 107 22 20%
Reg · muzzleloader · 50 licenses 46 5 13%
Reg · rifle · 231 licenses 209 71 34%
Reg · rifle · 230 licenses 204 55 28%

2025 split: rifle 407 (79%) from 1,302 hunters, 31%, archery 68 (13%) from 419 hunters, 16%, muzzleloader 40 (8%) from 196 hunters, 20%

What New Mexico Department of Game and Fish publishes after each season, for everyone who hunted the area: harvest statistics, not draw odds. Source: NMDGF 2025-2026 Elk Harvest Report; NMDGF 2024-2025 Elk Harvest Report; NMDGF 2023 Elk Hunter Harvest Report.

The Ground

National Forest 514,739 ac 81%
BLM 32,637 ac 5%
State trust land 10,370 ac 2%
State land 17 ac <1%
Private or other non-public land 77,257 ac 12%

Source: U.S. Bureau of Land Management, New Mexico State Office 2023 BLM_Surface_Management_2023.

▸ Sources 10
  1. NMDGF 2026 Big Game Drawing Odds Complete Report draw results, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  2. NMDGF 2026-2027 Draw Hunt License Fees / Draw… fees, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  3. NMDGF 2026-2027 Over-the-Counter License Fees, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  4. NMDGF 2025-2026 Elk Harvest Report harvest, retrieved Sep 1, 2026
  5. NMDGF 2024-2025 Elk Harvest Report harvest, retrieved Sep 1, 2026
  6. NMDGF 2023 Elk Hunter Harvest Report harvest, retrieved Sep 1, 2026
  7. NMDGF 2022 Elk Hunter Harvest Report harvest, retrieved Sep 1, 2026
  8. NMDGF 2021 Elk Hunter Harvest Report harvest, retrieved Sep 1, 2026
  9. NMDGF 2026 NM Game Management Units, layer 0 boundary, area description, retrieved Sep 1, 2026
  10. U.S. Bureau of Land Management, New Mexico State Office 2023 BLM_Surface_Management_2023 land ownership, retrieved Sep 1, 2026

About These Numbers

Odds are from the 2026 draw, the latest on file, computed from New Mexico Department of Game and Fish's published results. They are what happened in that draw, not a forecast. Under five tags a percentage carries a *, because one applicant either way swings it. A dash means the agency did not publish the number, and a date marked expected is last cycle's schedule rolled forward.

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Every report is checked against the agency source before we change anything.

We don't take applications: check New Mexico Department of Game and Fish's site and apply there.

Prior-draw odds from New Mexico Department of Game and Fish's results, not a forecast · All New Mexico elk hunts