Arizona Elk — Unit 1

Arizona Unit 1 covers 540,348 acres and lies 42 miles south-east of Show Low and 54 miles south-east of Snowflake. 91% of it is public land, mostly national forest (76%) and state trust land (14%). In 2025, 139 people hunted elk here and took 74 — 53% of them killed something. The 2026 draw put up 400 tags here for 75 first-choice applicants, and the last tag went to someone with 7 points.

Tags (2026):1,125 Nonresident share:capped at 10% Applicants:4,166 Hunter success (2025):53% Public land:91% Size:540,348 acres

Your chance of drawing here

Every elk license type on offer in Unit 1, with the prior-draw chance for a first-choice nonresident applicant. Type your points in to see your own number.

8 licenses on offer · 1,125 tags · 4,166 applicants in the 2026 draw

Chances are from the 2026 draw (the most recent) for a first-choice nonresident. "Points needed" = the cut in the last draw.

Simple view Odds at every point level
  • 3011 GENERAL ELK | Bull elk | 1, 2B, and 2C 22 tags · 1,372 applicants · needed 18 pts
    <1% Point builder <1% as 2nd choice
  • 3034 GENERAL ELK | Antlerless elk | Apply - See Note 46) 1, 2B, and 2C 400 tags · 75 applicants · needed 7 pts
    5% Point builder 2% as 2nd choice
  • 3035 GENERAL ELK | Antlerless elk | 1, 2B, and 2C 400 tags · 60 applicants · needed 7 pts
    9% Point builder 4% as 2nd choice
  • 3063 YOUTH-ONLY (GENERAL) ELK (Arizona Hunter Education course required for youth ages 10–13) | Antlerless elk | 1 and 2C 200 tags · 84 applicants · needed 6 pts
    5% Point builder 2% as 2nd choice
  • 3100 MUZZLELOADER ELK | Bull elk | 1, 2B, and 2C 3 tags · 616 applicants · needed 28 pts
    <1% Point builder <1% as 2nd choice
  • 3126 ARCHERY-ONLY ELK | Bull elk | 1, 2B, and 2C 22 tags · 1,902 applicants · needed 22 pts
    <1% Point builder <1% as 2nd choice
  • 3151 ARCHERY-ONLY ELK | Bull elk | 1, 2B, and 2C 3 tags · 42 applicants · needed 21 pts
    1% Point builder 2% as 2nd choice
  • 3168 ARCHERY-ONLY ELK | Antlerless elk | 1, 2B, and 2C 75 tags · 15 applicants · needed 8 pts
    27% Long shot 4% as 2nd choice
What these columns mean
Your odds
the share of applicants at your point level who drew this tag in the 2026 draw. Not a forecast: quotas and demand move every year.
The badge
plain language for that number. Likely draw 75% or better · Real chance 40%+ · Long shot 15%+ · Point builder below that, so you are applying mainly to bank a point · Undersubscribed means fewer first-choice applicants than tags, so everyone who applied drew.
As 2nd choice
Arizona lets you name more than one hunt on the application. Miss on your first choice and you go into the pot for whatever tags are left, alongside everyone else's second choices. Points never help a lower choice, so this number is the same whatever you have banked — it is usually worth naming a hunt that goes undersubscribed.
Points needed
the lowest point total that still got a tag in the 2026 draw, and how that cut has moved since the earliest draw we hold.
Tags / applicants
tags on offer and first-choice applicants for them, as the agency published them. Under five tags we print counts instead of a percentage, because one applicant either way swings it.

What it costs to apply (2026 nonresident fees)

License Up front Gone if you miss If you draw
Per application $175 $175 $825

Application window: opens Jan 13, closes Feb 3, 2027 (expected). Full fee breakdown.

The country

Show Low Holbrook Safford Globe Cave Creek
Unit 1 within Arizona
27 2B 2C 3B 3BN 3C Show Low Snowflake
Unit 1 and its neighbours
Zoomable USGS topo, aerial imagery and shaded relief, with the neighboring areas drawn on.

Boundaries are drawn for orientation only — the written boundary description in the regulations governs.

Who owns the ground

  • National Forest 411,133 ac · 76%
  • State trust land 75,768 ac · 14%
  • Private 47,916 ac · 9%
  • State land 5,171 ac · 1%
  • Tribal 291 ac · 0%

Source: BLM AZ Surface Management Agency (Polygon)

How the hunting has gone

What Arizona Game & Fish Department publishes for this area after each season — harvest statistics for everyone who hunted it, not draw odds and not a forecast. Arizona Game & Fish Department publishes these per hunt rather than per unit; the rows below add its own figures together, since a hunter holds one tag for the species in a season. Arizona's figures come from AZGFD's post-season hunter questionnaire - survey estimates carrying a 90% confidence interval and a return count, not a census of animals checked in.

Season Hunters Harvest Success
2025 139 74 53%
2024 138 84 61%
2023 1,437 1,012 70%
2022 1,349 883 65%
2021 1,269 803 63%
2020 1,336 918 69%
2019 1,493 976 65%
2018 100 30 30%
2017 115 66 57%

What people carried (2025 harvest)

  • Firearm 55 · 100% · 83 hunters, 66% success
  • Archery 0 · 0%

What the agency says about the area

Unit 1 – Beginning at the New Mexico state line and U.S. Hwy 60; west on U.S. Hwy 60 to Vernon Junction; southerly on the Vernon-McNary RD (FR 224) to the White Mountain Apache Indian Reservation boundary; east and south along the reservation boundary to Black River; east and north along Black River to the east fork of Black River; north along the east fork to Three Forks; and continuing north and east on the Three…

Source: Arizona Game and Fish Laws and Rules Book (July 23, 2026 edition; A.R.S. Title 17 + A.A.C. Title 12, Chapter 4)

Boundary: AZ Game and Fish Hunt Units (AZGFD ArcGIS feature service, layer 0)

Harvest: 2025 AZ Elk Harvest Summary

Harvest: 2024 AZ Elk Harvest Summary

Harvest: 2023 AZ Elk Harvest Summary

How we compute draw odds · All Arizona elk hunts