6.8 Western Trajectory Calculator

See how 6.8 Western stacks up in our full caliber comparison chart — energy, drop and recoil for every rifle caliber side by side.

The 6.8 Western is Winchester's short-action magnum designed for heavy, high-BC .277 caliber bullets. With a 170-grain bullet at 2,920 fps and a 100-yard zero, expect about 3.1 inches of drop at 200 yards, 11.3 inches at 300 yards, and 25.4 inches at 400 yards. The cartridge retains over 1,995 ft-lbs of energy at 400 yards and 1,754 ft-lbs at 500 yards—competitive with .300 Win Mag performance on elk with less recoil.

Use the calculator to match your specific load. Click "Modify Calculation" to enter your bullet weight, muzzle velocity, and ballistic coefficient. This cartridge was built for 165-175 grain high-BC bullets. You can also factor in wind, shooting angle, and atmospheric conditions.

6.8 Western Trajectory Chart

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6.8 Western Ballistics Data

Range (yd) Elevation (in) Elevation (MOA) Elevation (MIL) Windage (in) Windage (MOA) Windage (MIL) Time (s) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lbs)
0 -1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2920.0 3219.37
25 -0.72 2.73 0.795 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.026 2878.59 3128.71
50 -0.21 0.4 0.115 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.052 2837.77 3040.59
75 0.03 -0.04 -0.013 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.079 2797.25 2954.38
100 -0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.106 2757.04 2870.05
125 -0.32 0.25 0.072 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.133 2717.13 2787.57
150 -0.94 0.6 0.173 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.161 2677.54 2706.92
175 -1.86 1.01 0.294 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.19 2638.24 2628.06
200 -3.09 1.47 0.428 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.218 2599.26 2550.96
225 -4.64 1.97 0.572 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.247 2560.58 2475.61
250 -6.52 2.49 0.724 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.277 2522.21 2401.96
275 -8.74 3.03 0.883 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.307 2484.14 2330.01
300 -11.32 3.6 1.048 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.337 2446.38 2259.71
325 -14.26 4.19 1.218 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.368 2408.92 2191.04
350 -17.57 4.79 1.394 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.399 2371.77 2123.98
375 -21.27 5.42 1.575 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.431 2334.92 2058.5
400 -25.37 6.05 1.761 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.464 2298.38 1994.57
425 -29.88 6.71 1.952 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.497 2262.14 1932.17
450 -34.81 7.39 2.148 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.53 2226.21 1871.27
475 -40.19 8.08 2.349 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.564 2190.58 1811.85
500 -46.01 8.78 2.555 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.598 2155.25 1753.88

Take this table to the range

The 6.8 Western reference load above as a wallet-size DOPE card: the same zero, standard conditions, holds in MOA, a 10 mph wind column, and a blank column to write in what the rifle actually does.

Download it as it is, or customize the size (turret cap, armband, index card), the columns, the wind speeds and units.

Customize this card

Print at 100% (“Actual size”). Laminate it or use waterproof paper for the field.

Available 6.8 Western Ammunition Ballistics

Zeroing the 6.8 Western

Every table in this section uses the same reference load as the calculator above, 170gr G7 .284 at 2,920 fps, with a 1.5" sight height over the bore, at standard conditions (59°F, sea level, no wind for drop; 10 mph crosswind for drift). A hunting rifle with a scope in standard rings sits about 1.5" over the bore; the zero you choose sets how far you can hold on hair without thinking about the range. Change the bullet, velocity or sight height in the calculator above to solve your own load.

6.8 Western zero comparison

6.8 Western 170gr reference load zero comparison at 1.5" sight height over bore
100-yd zero 200-yd zero
Near zero 69 yd 34 yd
Far zero 100 yd 200 yd
Max ordinate +0.1" +1.6"
Max ordinate distance 84 yd 118 yd
Hold-dead-on window (8" vital zone, ±4") 0–215 yd 0–268 yd
Sight in at 100 yd 0.0" (0.0 MOA) +1.5" (+1.5 MOA)
Drop at 300 yd -11.3" -6.7"
Drop at 400 yd -25.4" -19.2"
Energy at 300 yd 2,260 ft-lb 2,260 ft-lb
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How to read it: filled circles are the near and far zero, where the bullet's path crosses the line of sight;the triangle is the peak (max ordinate). The shaded band is the 8" vital zone, ±4" either side of the line of sight. The dashed line marks the edge of the hold-dead-on window. The chart is zoomed to where the zero matters; the tables below run to 500 yards.

Key terms

Near zero
Where the bullet first climbs up through the line of sight. It starts below the sight, because the sight sits above the barrel.
Far zero
Where it falls back down through the line of sight. A "200-yard zero" is the far zero; the near zero comes with it.
Max ordinate
The highest the bullet gets above the line of sight, between the two crossings. This is what makes a zero shoot high in the middle.
Point blank range (MPBR)
The zero that keeps the whole arc inside a vital zone for the longest distance, so you can aim at the centre and hold dead-on.

6.8 Western with a 100-Yard Zero

Zeroed at 100 yards with a 1.5" sight height, the 170gr load first crosses the line of sight at 69 yards, peaks +0.1" at 84 yards, returns to zero at 100, and is -11.3" at 300 and -25.4" at 400 yards.

Download CSV
6.8 Western 170gr reference load, 100-yard zero, 1.5" sight height over bore
Range (yd) Drop (in) Drop (MOA) Drop (MIL) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lb) Wind drift, 10 mph (in)
0 -1.5" 0.00 0.00 2,920 3,219 0.0
25 -0.7" -2.73 -0.79 2,879 3,129 0.1
50 -0.2" -0.40 -0.12 2,838 3,041 0.2
75 +0.0" +0.04 +0.01 2,797 2,954 0.3
100 0.0" 0.00 0.00 2,757 2,870 0.6
125 -0.3" -0.25 -0.07 2,717 2,788 0.9
150 -0.9" -0.60 -0.17 2,678 2,707 1.2
175 -1.9" -1.01 -0.29 2,638 2,628 1.7
200 -3.1" -1.47 -0.43 2,599 2,551 2.2
225 -4.6" -1.97 -0.57 2,561 2,476 2.8
250 -6.5" -2.49 -0.72 2,522 2,402 3.5
275 -8.7" -3.03 -0.88 2,484 2,330 4.2
300 -11.3" -3.60 -1.05 2,446 2,260 5.1
325 -14.3" -4.19 -1.22 2,409 2,191 6.0
350 -17.6" -4.79 -1.39 2,372 2,124 7.0
375 -21.3" -5.42 -1.58 2,335 2,058 8.1
400 -25.4" -6.05 -1.76 2,298 1,995 9.2
425 -29.9" -6.71 -1.95 2,262 1,932 10.5
450 -34.8" -7.39 -2.15 2,226 1,871 11.9
475 -40.2" -8.08 -2.35 2,191 1,812 13.3
500 -46.0" -8.78 -2.56 2,155 1,754 14.9

170gr G7 .284 at 2,920 fps, 1.5" sight height over bore, standard conditions (59°F, sea level), 10 mph full-value crosswind. Positive drop is above the line of sight.

6.8 Western with a 200-Yard Zero

Zeroed at 200 yards with a 1.5" sight height, the 170gr load first crosses the line of sight at 34 yards, peaks +1.6" at 118 yards, returns to zero at 200, and is -6.7" at 300 and -19.2" at 400 yards.

Download CSV
6.8 Western 170gr reference load, 200-yard zero, 1.5" sight height over bore
Range (yd) Drop (in) Drop (MOA) Drop (MIL) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lb) Wind drift, 10 mph (in)
0 -1.5" 0.00 0.00 2,920 3,219 0.0
25 -0.3" -1.26 -0.37 2,879 3,129 0.1
50 +0.6" +1.08 +0.31 2,838 3,041 0.2
75 +1.2" +1.52 +0.44 2,797 2,954 0.3
100 +1.5" +1.47 +0.43 2,757 2,870 0.6
125 +1.6" +1.23 +0.36 2,717 2,788 0.9
150 +1.4" +0.88 +0.26 2,678 2,707 1.2
175 +0.9" +0.46 +0.13 2,638 2,628 1.7
200 0.0" 0.00 0.00 2,599 2,551 2.2
225 -1.2" -0.49 -0.14 2,561 2,476 2.8
250 -2.7" -1.02 -0.30 2,522 2,402 3.5
275 -4.5" -1.56 -0.45 2,484 2,330 4.2
300 -6.7" -2.13 -0.62 2,446 2,260 5.1
325 -9.2" -2.71 -0.79 2,409 2,191 6.0
350 -12.2" -3.32 -0.97 2,372 2,124 7.0
375 -15.5" -3.94 -1.15 2,335 2,058 8.1
400 -19.2" -4.58 -1.33 2,298 1,995 9.2
425 -23.3" -5.24 -1.52 2,262 1,932 10.5
450 -27.9" -5.91 -1.72 2,226 1,871 11.9
475 -32.9" -6.60 -1.92 2,191 1,812 13.3
500 -38.3" -7.31 -2.13 2,155 1,754 14.9

170gr G7 .284 at 2,920 fps, 1.5" sight height over bore, standard conditions (59°F, sea level), 10 mph full-value crosswind. Positive drop is above the line of sight.

Maximum Point Blank Range for the 6.8 Western

Maximum point blank range (MPBR) is the zero that keeps the bullet inside a vital zone, never more than half its height above or below the line of sight (an 8" zone is ±4"), for as far as possible. Zero at the distance in the table and you can hold dead-on from the muzzle to the far edge of the window.

6.8 Western maximum point blank range by vital zone size
Vital zone Zero at Hold dead-on from To (MPBR) Max ordinate Near / far zero CSV
8" (whitetail, pronghorn) 280 yd 0 yd 329 yd +4.0" at 155 yd 24 / 280 yd Download
10" (elk, moose) 305 yd 0 yd 360 yd +5.0" at 167 yd 21 / 305 yd Download

MPBR assumes a centred hold, a level shot and no wind; it is a ceiling, not a licence to skip ranging. The far edge of the window is where the bullet has already fallen half the vital zone.

6.8 Western Ballistics Comparisons

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