Oregon Elk — Unit 48
Heppner
Oregon Unit 48 covers 922,104 acres and lies 48 miles south-west of Pendleton and 63 miles west of La Grande. 34% of it is public land, mostly national forest (27%) and BLM (7%). In 2025, 3,939 people hunted elk here and took 708 — 18% of them killed something. The 2026 draw put up 2,356 tags here for 157 first-choice applicants, and the last tag went to someone with 2 points.
Your chance of drawing here
Every elk license type on offer in Unit 48, with the prior-draw chance for a first-choice nonresident applicant. Type your points in to see your own number.
Chances are from the 2026 draw (the most recent) for a first-choice nonresident. "Points needed" = the cut in the last draw.
Simple view Odds at every point level-
7% Point builder
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100% Likely draw
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100% Likely draw
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100% Likely draw
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100% Likely draw
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2% Point builder
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100% No first-choice applicants
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4% Point builder
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8% Point builder
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100% Likely draw
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10% Point builder
| Hunt | Your odds (0 pts) | Points needed | Tags / applicants | Season |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 248A1 ↗ Heppner Unit No. 1 Rifle | 7% Point builder | 5 +1 since 2022 | 613 / 152 | Oct 28 – Nov 1, 2026 |
| 248A2 ↗ Heppner Unit No. 2 Rifle | 100% Likely draw | 1 steady since 2022 | 1,054 / 18 | Oct 28 – Nov 1, 2026 |
| 248B1 ↗ Ritter No. 1 Rifle | 100% Likely draw | 1 steady since 2022 | 215 / 14 | Oct 28 – Nov 1, 2026 |
| 248B2 ↗ Ritter No. 2 Rifle | 100% Likely draw | 1 steady since 2022 | 341 / 15 | Nov 7–15, 2026 |
| 248C ↗ Monument Rifle | 100% Likely draw | 1 steady since 2022 | 143 / 15 | Aug 1 – Dec 31, 2026 |
| 248D ↗ Heppner Unit Rifle | 2% Point builder | 8 +1 since 2022 | 33 / 6 | Nov 21–29, 2026 |
| 248E ↗ Willow Creek Rifle | 100% No first-choice applicants | 1 steady since 2022 | 35 / 0 | Dec 1–31, 2026 |
| 248M ↗ Pole Cr Muzzleloader Muzzleloader | 4% Point builder | 25 +5 since 2022 | 27 / 10 | Oct 17–25, 2026 |
| 248R1 ↗ Heppner Unit Bow No. 1 Archery | 8% Point builder | 3 steady since 2022 | 122 / 29 | Aug 29 – Sep 27, 2026 |
| 248R2 ↗ Heppner Unit Bow No. 2 Archery | 100% Likely draw | 2 +1 since 2022 | 2,356 / 157 | Aug 29 – Sep 27, 2026 |
| 248T ↗ Heppner Unit Youth Rifle | 10% Point builder | 3 steady since 2022 | 50 / 7 | Aug 15 – Dec 31, 2026 |
What these columns mean
- Your odds —
- the share of applicants at your point level who drew this tag in the 2026 draw. Not a forecast: quotas and demand move every year.
- The badge —
- plain language for that number. Likely draw 75% or better · Real chance 40%+ · Long shot 15%+ · Point builder below that, so you are applying mainly to bank a point · Undersubscribed means fewer first-choice applicants than tags, so everyone who applied drew.
- Points needed —
- the lowest point total that still got a tag in the 2026 draw, and how that cut has moved since the earliest draw we hold.
- Tags / applicants —
- tags on offer and first-choice applicants for them, as the agency published them. Under five tags we print counts instead of a percentage, because one applicant either way swings it.
What it costs to apply (2026 nonresident fees)
| License | Up front | Gone if you miss | If you draw |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per application | $203 | $203 | $863 |
Application window: opens Dec 1, closes May 15, 2027 (expected). Full fee breakdown.
The country
Boundaries are drawn for orientation only — the written boundary description in the regulations governs.
Who owns the ground
- Private 605,312 ac · 66%
- National Forest 252,875 ac · 27%
- BLM 60,065 ac · 7%
- State land 4,093 ac · 0%
Source: BLM Oregon/Washington Land Status Ownership (BLM_OR_Ownership MapServer)
How the hunting has gone
What Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife publishes for this area after each season — harvest statistics for everyone who hunted it, not draw odds and not a forecast. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife publishes these per hunt rather than per unit; the rows below add its own figures together, since a hunter holds one tag for the species in a season. Oregon requires every tag holder to report, but the numbers ODFW publishes are survey estimates expanded from the reporting rate — the agency's own tables are titled "Estimated harvest... based on Mandatory Harvest Survey Reports" — not a count of animals checked in.
| Season | Hunters | Harvest | Success |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3,939 | 708 | 18% |
| 2024 | 3,715 | 867 | 23% |
| 2023 | 4,020 | 575 | 14% |
| 2022 | 4,217 | 742 | 18% |
| 2021 | 4,737 | 761 | 16% |
What people carried (2025 harvest)
- Rifle 425 · 60% · 2,647 hunters, 16% success
- Archery 272 · 38% · 1,266 hunters, 21% success
- Muzzleloader 11 · 2% · 26 hunters, 42% success
Boundary: ODFW Wildlife Management Unit boundaries (Compass ArcGIS service)
Harvest: ODFW 2025 Estimated Any Legal Weapon Elk Harvest by Zone, Wildlife Management Unit and Hunt
Harvest: ODFW 2025 Estimated Archery Elk Harvest by Zone, Wildlife Management Unit and Hunt
Harvest: ODFW 2025 Estimated Muzzleloader Elk Harvest by Zone, Wildlife Management Unit and Hunt