Idaho Elk · Unit 46-1

Idaho Unit 46-1 spans 2,053,723 acres, centered 24 miles south-west of Buhl. 82% of it is public land, mostly BLM (72%) and military (6%). In 2025, 20 people hunted elk here and took 10, a 50% success rate (sum of published weapon rows). Its most applied-for hunt, 2024, put up 10 tags (all residencies) in the 2026 draw for 49 nonresident first-choice applicants, 1 of whom drew.

No points in this draw. Every applicant has the same chance each year.

Tags, 2026
20

3 licenses · NR capped at 10%

Applicants
102

first choice, NR

Hunter Success
50%

2025, all licenses

Public Land
82%

72% BLM

Size
3,209 mi²

2,053,723 acres

Buhl Wendell Gooding Mountain Home 46-1
50%hunter success 2025 · 20 hunters, 10 elk

Boundaries are drawn for orientation only. The written boundary description in the regulations governs.

Best Bets

Ranked by your odds times how often that license type's hunters filled their tag in 2025. Nonresident, first choice, 2026 draw; licenses with at least 10 tags that anyone can buy.

Every License in Unit 46-1

90–100% 50–89% 10–49% 1–9% under 1% fewer than 5 tags: one applicant swings it
2024 2% (small sample)
2126 3% (small sample)
2136 8% (small sample)

First-choice nonresident odds, 2026 draw. No points in this draw: every applicant has the same chance.

Draw results: IDFG 2026 Hunt Planner drawing odds, retrieved Aug 31, 2026.

If you draw (2026 nonresident fees): $854.75 ($203 to apply). Open May 1 – Jun 5, 2027 (expected). Full fee breakdown.

Harvest

Year Hunters Elk Success
2025 (summed) 20 10 50%
2024 (summed) 30 11 37%
2023 (summed) 33 12 36%
2022 (summed) 46 15 33%
2021 (summed) 53 16 30%
2025 by LicenseHuntersElkSuccess
2024 10 5 50%
2126 5 4 80%
2136 5 1 20%

2025 split: firearm 5 (50%) from 10 hunters, 50%, archery 4 (40%), muzzleloader 1 (10%)

What Idaho Department of Fish and Game publishes after each season, for everyone who hunted the area: harvest statistics, not draw odds. Idaho Department of Fish and Game publishes no whole-unit line for 2025; a year's total is the sum of published weapon rows, added only where the lines do not overlap. Idaho's figures are counts from mandatory hunter reports and check stations rather than survey estimates, so they behave differently from the survey states. Source: IDFG 2025 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk; IDFG 2024 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk; IDFG 2023 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk.

The Ground

BLM 1,470,141 ac 72%
Private 368,214 ac 18%
Department of Defense 114,783 ac 6%
State land 84,893 ac 4%
Bureau of Reclamation 6,225 ac <1%
Other public 5,122 ac <1%
National Park Service 4,312 ac <1%

Source: U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Idaho State Office 2026 BLM Surface Management Agency.

What the Agency Says About the Area

All of Units 46 and 47.

Source: IDFG 2025 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk.

▸ Sources 9
  1. IDFG 2026 Hunt Planner drawing odds draw results, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  2. IDFG 2026 License, Tag, and Permit Costs fees, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  3. IDFG 2025 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, area description, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  4. IDFG 2024 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  5. IDFG 2023 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  6. IDFG 2022 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  7. IDFG 2021 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  8. IDFG 2025 Controlled hunt area boundaries boundary, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  9. U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Idaho State Office 2026 BLM Surface Management Agency land ownership, retrieved Aug 31, 2026

About These Numbers

Odds are from the 2026 draw, the latest on file, computed from Idaho Department of Fish and Game's published results. They are what happened in that draw, not a forecast. Under five tags a percentage carries a *, because one applicant either way swings it. A dash means the agency did not publish the number, and a date marked expected is last cycle's schedule rolled forward. How we compute these.

Report an error on this page

Every report is checked against the agency source before we change anything.

We don't take applications: check Idaho Department of Fish and Game's site and apply there.

Prior-draw odds from Idaho Department of Fish and Game's results, not a forecast · Methodology · All Idaho elk hunts