Idaho Elk — Unit 39

Idaho Unit 39 covers 1,553,848 acres and lies 28 miles east of Boise. 77% of it is public land, mostly national forest (59%) and BLM (9%). In 2025, 4,238 people hunted elk here and took 537 — 13% of them killed something. The 2026 draw put up 550 tags here for 20 first-choice applicants.

Tags (2026):650 Nonresident share:capped at 10% Applicants:264 Hunter success (2025):13% Public land:77% Size:1,553,848 acres

Your chance of drawing here

Every elk license type on offer in Unit 39, with the prior-draw chance for a first-choice nonresident applicant. Type your points in to see your own number.

No points in this draw — every nonresident applicant has the same chance.

3 licenses on offer · 650 tags · 264 applicants in the 2026 draw

Chances are from the 2026 draw (the most recent) for a first-choice nonresident. "Points needed" = the cut in the last draw.

Simple view Odds at every point level
  • 2122 Antlered elk, archery, Hunt Area 39 50 tags · 160 applicants
    3% Long shot 0% as 2nd choice
  • 2134 Antlered elk, muzzleloader, Hunt Area 39 50 tags · 84 applicants
    6% Long shot 0% as 2nd choice
  • 2135 Antlerless elk, muzzleloader, Hunt Area 39 550 tags · 20 applicants
    100% Undersubscribed 60% as 2nd choice
What these columns mean
Your odds
the share of applicants at your point level who drew this tag in the 2026 draw. Not a forecast: quotas and demand move every year.
The badge
plain language for that number. Likely draw 75% or better · Real chance 40%+ · Long shot 15%+ · Point builder below that, so you are applying mainly to bank a point · Undersubscribed means fewer first-choice applicants than tags, so everyone who applied drew.
As 2nd choice
Idaho lets you name more than one hunt on the application. Miss on your first choice and you go into the pot for whatever tags are left, alongside everyone else's second choices. Points never help a lower choice, so this number is the same whatever you have banked — it is usually worth naming a hunt that goes undersubscribed.
Points needed
the lowest point total that still got a tag in the 2026 draw, and how that cut has moved since the earliest draw we hold.
Tags / applicants
tags on offer and first-choice applicants for them, as the agency published them. Under five tags we print counts instead of a percentage, because one applicant either way swings it.

What it costs to apply (2026 nonresident fees)

License Up front Gone if you miss If you draw
Per application $203 $203 $854.75

Application window: opens May 1, closes Jun 5, 2027 (expected). Full fee breakdown.

The country

Boise Gooding Weiser McCall Grangeville
Unit 39 within Idaho
22-2X 24-2 31 31-1X 31-2X 31-3X 32-1X 32A-2X 33-1 33-1X 33-2 36-1 36A 36A-1 36A-1X 36A-2 36A-3 36AX 36B-1 37 37A 39-1 39-1X 39-2 39-2X 39-3 40 40-1 40-1X 43 43-1 44 44-1X 45 45-1 45-1X 48 48-1 48-2 48-3 49 49-1X 50-1 50-1X 52 52-1X Boise Mountain Home Eagle Ketchum Gooding
Unit 39 and its neighbours
Zoomable USGS topo, aerial imagery and shaded relief, with the neighboring areas drawn on.

Boundaries are drawn for orientation only — the written boundary description in the regulations governs.

Who owns the ground

  • National Forest 915,892 ac · 59%
  • Private 352,297 ac · 23%
  • BLM 144,319 ac · 9%
  • State land 110,376 ac · 7%
  • Bureau of Reclamation 24,760 ac · 2%
  • Other public 3,532 ac · 0%
  • Department of Defense 2,670 ac · 0%

Source: BLM Idaho Surface Management Agency (land ownership / SMA)

How the hunting has gone

What Idaho Department of Fish and Game publishes for this area after each season — harvest statistics for everyone who hunted it, not draw odds and not a forecast. Idaho's figures are counts from mandatory hunter reports and check stations rather than survey estimates, so they behave differently from the survey states.

Season Hunters Harvest Success
2025 4,238 537 13%
2024 4,406 587 13%
2023 4,814 580 12%
2022 3,487 456 13%
2021 3,769 420 11%

What people carried (2025 harvest)

  • Firearm 528 · 82% · 3,990 hunters, 13% success
  • Archery 23 · 4% · 292 hunters, 8% success
  • Muzzleloader 93 · 14% · 558 hunters, 17% success

What the agency says about the area

All of Unit 39.

Source: Idaho Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk 2025 (general + controlled hunt tables)

Boundary: Controlled Hunts - All Species, BigGame='Elk' AND Year=2025 (hunt-area boundaries)

Harvest: Idaho Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk 2025 (general + controlled hunt tables)

Harvest: Idaho Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk 2024 (general + controlled hunt tables)

Harvest: Idaho Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk 2023 (general + controlled hunt tables)

How we compute draw odds · All Idaho elk hunts