Idaho Elk · Unit 39

Idaho Unit 39 spans 1,553,848 acres, centered 28 miles east of Boise. 77% of it is public land, mostly national forest (59%) and BLM (9%). In 2025, 4,840 people hunted elk here and took 644, a 13% success rate (sum of published weapon rows). Its most applied-for hunt, 2122, put up 50 tags (all residencies) in the 2026 draw for 160 nonresident first-choice applicants, 5 of whom drew.

No points in this draw. Every applicant has the same chance each year.

Tags, 2026
650

3 licenses · NR capped at 10%

Applicants
264

first choice, NR

Hunter Success
13%

2025, all licenses

Public Land
77%

59% Forest Service

Size
2,428 mi²

1,553,848 acres

Boise Mountain Home Eagle Ketchum Gooding 39
13%hunter success 2025 · 4,840 hunters, 644 elk

Boundaries are drawn for orientation only. The written boundary description in the regulations governs.

Best Bets

Ranked by your odds times how often that license type's hunters filled their tag in 2025. Nonresident, first choice, 2026 draw; licenses with at least 10 tags that anyone can buy.

Every License in Unit 39

90–100% 50–89% 10–49% 1–9% under 1% fewer than 5 tags: one applicant swings it
2122 3%
2134 6%
2135 100%

First-choice nonresident odds, 2026 draw. No points in this draw: every applicant has the same chance.

Draw results: IDFG 2026 Hunt Planner drawing odds, retrieved Aug 31, 2026.

If you draw (2026 nonresident fees): $854.75 ($203 to apply). Open May 1 – Jun 5, 2027 (expected). Full fee breakdown.

Harvest

Year Hunters Elk Success
2025 (summed) 4,840 644 13%
2024 (summed) 4,924 688 14%
2023 (summed) 5,408 687 13%
2022 (summed) 4,003 547 14%
2021 (summed) 4,336 528 12%
2025 by LicenseHuntersElkSuccess
2122 49 14 29%
2134 44 16 36%
2135 508 77 15%

2025 split: firearm 528 (82%) from 3,990 hunters, 13%, archery 23 (4%) from 292 hunters, 8%, muzzleloader 93 (14%) from 558 hunters, 17%

What Idaho Department of Fish and Game publishes after each season, for everyone who hunted the area: harvest statistics, not draw odds. Idaho Department of Fish and Game publishes no whole-unit line for 2025; a year's total is the sum of published weapon rows, added only where the lines do not overlap. Idaho's figures are counts from mandatory hunter reports and check stations rather than survey estimates, so they behave differently from the survey states. Source: IDFG 2025 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk; IDFG 2024 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk; IDFG 2023 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk.

The Ground

National Forest 915,892 ac 59%
Private 352,297 ac 23%
BLM 144,319 ac 9%
State land 110,376 ac 7%
Bureau of Reclamation 24,760 ac 2%
Other public 3,532 ac <1%
Department of Defense 2,670 ac <1%

Source: U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Idaho State Office 2026 BLM Surface Management Agency.

What the Agency Says About the Area

All of Unit 39.

Source: IDFG 2025 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk.

▸ Sources 9
  1. IDFG 2026 Hunt Planner drawing odds draw results, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  2. IDFG 2026 License, Tag, and Permit Costs fees, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  3. IDFG 2025 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, area description, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  4. IDFG 2024 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  5. IDFG 2023 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  6. IDFG 2022 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  7. IDFG 2021 Hunt Planner Harvest Statistics, elk harvest, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  8. IDFG 2025 Controlled hunt area boundaries boundary, retrieved Aug 31, 2026
  9. U.S. Bureau of Land Management, Idaho State Office 2026 BLM Surface Management Agency land ownership, retrieved Aug 31, 2026

About These Numbers

Odds are from the 2026 draw, the latest on file, computed from Idaho Department of Fish and Game's published results. They are what happened in that draw, not a forecast. Under five tags a percentage carries a *, because one applicant either way swings it. A dash means the agency did not publish the number, and a date marked expected is last cycle's schedule rolled forward. How we compute these.

Report an error on this page

Every report is checked against the agency source before we change anything.

We don't take applications: check Idaho Department of Fish and Game's site and apply there.

Prior-draw odds from Idaho Department of Fish and Game's results, not a forecast · Methodology · All Idaho elk hunts