8.6 Blackout Trajectory Calculator

See how 8.6 Blackout stacks up in our full caliber comparison chart — energy, drop and recoil for every rifle caliber side by side.

The 8.6 Blackout is a subsonic cartridge designed for suppressed bolt-action and AR-10 rifles, pushing heavy .338 bullets quietly. With a 285-grain bullet at 1,056 fps and a 100-yard zero, expect about 31.8 inches of drop at 200 yards. The subsonic velocity limits practical range to 150 yards, but the heavy bullet delivers serious terminal performance while keeping noise below hearing-safe levels with a suppressor.

Use the calculator to match your specific load. Click "Modify Calculation" to enter your bullet weight, muzzle velocity, and ballistic coefficient. The 8.6 Blackout runs 250 to 342 grain bullets, all subsonic. Match your bullet choice to barrel twist rate for best accuracy. You can also factor in wind, shooting angle, and atmospheric conditions.

8.6 Blackout Trajectory Chart

Loading...

8.6 Blackout Ballistics Data

Range (yd) Elevation (in) Elevation (MOA) Elevation (MIL) Windage (in) Windage (MOA) Windage (MIL) Time (s) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lbs)
0 -1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1056.0 705.88
25 1.91 -7.25 -2.109 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.072 1046.76 693.58
50 3.31 -6.3 -1.833 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.144 1037.92 681.91
75 2.69 -3.42 -0.995 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.217 1029.38 670.74
100 0.03 -0.03 -0.008 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.29 1021.16 660.06
125 -4.72 3.6 1.048 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.364 1013.21 649.82
150 -11.58 7.37 2.143 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.438 1005.51 639.99
175 -20.6 11.23 3.266 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.513 998.06 630.54
200 -31.79 15.17 4.412 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.588 990.83 621.44
225 -45.19 19.17 5.575 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.664 983.82 612.68
250 -60.84 23.22 6.756 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.741 977.03 604.25
275 -78.76 27.33 7.951 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.818 970.42 596.1
300 -98.99 31.49 9.161 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.895 963.98 588.21

Take this table to the range

The 8.6 Blackout reference load above as a wallet-size DOPE card: the same zero, standard conditions, holds in MOA, a 10 mph wind column, and a blank column to write in what the rifle actually does.

Download it as it is, or customize the size (turret cap, armband, index card), the columns, the wind speeds and units.

Customize this card

Print at 100% (“Actual size”). Laminate it or use waterproof paper for the field.

Zeroing the 8.6 Blackout

Every table in this section uses the same reference load as the calculator above, 285gr G1 .700 at 1,056 fps, with a 1.5" sight height over the bore, at standard conditions (59°F, sea level, no wind for drop; 10 mph crosswind for drift). A hunting rifle with a scope in standard rings sits about 1.5" over the bore; the zero you choose sets how far you can hold on hair without thinking about the range. Change the bullet, velocity or sight height in the calculator above to solve your own load.

8.6 Blackout zero comparison

8.6 Blackout 285gr reference load zero comparison at 1.5" sight height over bore
50-yd zero 100-yd zero
Near zero 19 yd 10 yd
Far zero 50 yd 100 yd
Max ordinate +0.4" +3.4"
Max ordinate distance 34 yd 55 yd
Hold-dead-on window (8" vital zone, ±4") 0–86 yd 0–121 yd
Sight in at 100 yd -6.6" (-6.3 MOA) +0.0" (+0.0 MOA)
Drop at 100 yd -6.6" +0.0"
Drop at 200 yd -45.0" -31.8"
Energy at 200 yd 622 ft-lb 621 ft-lb
Loading...

How to read it: filled circles are the near and far zero, where the bullet's path crosses the line of sight;the triangle is the peak (max ordinate). The shaded band is the 8" vital zone, ±4" either side of the line of sight. The dashed line marks the edge of the hold-dead-on window. The chart is zoomed to where the zero matters; the tables below run to 300 yards.

Key terms

Near zero
Where the bullet first climbs up through the line of sight. It starts below the sight, because the sight sits above the barrel.
Far zero
Where it falls back down through the line of sight. A "200-yard zero" is the far zero; the near zero comes with it.
Max ordinate
The highest the bullet gets above the line of sight, between the two crossings. This is what makes a zero shoot high in the middle.
Point blank range (MPBR)
The zero that keeps the whole arc inside a vital zone for the longest distance, so you can aim at the centre and hold dead-on.

8.6 Blackout with a 50-Yard Zero

Zeroed at 50 yards with a 1.5" sight height, the 285gr load first crosses the line of sight at 19 yards, peaks +0.4" at 34 yards, returns to zero at 50, and is -6.6" at 100 and -45.0" at 200 yards. This load is subsonic from the muzzle.

Download CSV
8.6 Blackout 285gr reference load, 50-yard zero, 1.5" sight height over bore
Range (yd) Drop (in) Drop (MOA) Drop (MIL) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lb) Wind drift, 10 mph (in)
0 -1.5" 0.00 0.00 1,056 706 0.1
25 +0.3" +0.97 +0.28 1,047 694 0.1
50 +0.0" +0.02 +0.01 1,038 682 0.3
75 -2.3" -2.86 -0.83 1,029 671 0.6
100 -6.6" -6.25 -1.82 1,021 660 1.0
125 -13.0" -9.88 -2.87 1,013 650 1.4
150 -21.5" -13.65 -3.97 1,006 640 2.0
175 -32.1" -17.51 -5.09 998 631 2.7
200 -45.0" -21.45 -6.24 991 622 3.5
225 -60.0" -25.45 -7.40 984 613 4.3
250 -77.3" -29.50 -8.58 977 604 5.3
275 -96.9" -33.61 -9.78 970 596 6.4
300 -118.7" -37.77 -10.99 964 588 7.5

285gr G1 .700 at 1,056 fps, 1.5" sight height over bore, standard conditions (59°F, sea level), 10 mph full-value crosswind. Positive drop is above the line of sight. This load is subsonic from the muzzle, so there is no transonic zone to cross.

8.6 Blackout with a 100-Yard Zero

Zeroed at 100 yards with a 1.5" sight height, the 285gr load first crosses the line of sight at 10 yards, peaks +3.4" at 55 yards, returns to zero at 100, and is +0.0" at 100 and -31.8" at 200 yards. This load is subsonic from the muzzle.

Download CSV
8.6 Blackout 285gr reference load, 100-yard zero, 1.5" sight height over bore
Range (yd) Drop (in) Drop (MOA) Drop (MIL) Velocity (fps) Energy (ft-lb) Wind drift, 10 mph (in)
0 -1.5" 0.00 0.00 1,056 706 0.1
25 +1.9" +7.25 +2.11 1,047 694 0.1
50 +3.3" +6.30 +1.83 1,038 682 0.3
75 +2.7" +3.42 +1.00 1,029 671 0.6
100 +0.0" +0.03 +0.01 1,021 660 1.0
125 -4.7" -3.60 -1.05 1,013 650 1.4
150 -11.6" -7.37 -2.14 1,006 640 2.0
175 -20.6" -11.23 -3.27 998 631 2.7
200 -31.8" -15.17 -4.41 991 621 3.5
225 -45.2" -19.17 -5.58 984 613 4.3
250 -60.8" -23.22 -6.76 977 604 5.3
275 -78.8" -27.33 -7.95 970 596 6.4
300 -99.0" -31.49 -9.16 964 588 7.5

285gr G1 .700 at 1,056 fps, 1.5" sight height over bore, standard conditions (59°F, sea level), 10 mph full-value crosswind. Positive drop is above the line of sight. This load is subsonic from the muzzle, so there is no transonic zone to cross.

Maximum Point Blank Range for the 8.6 Blackout

Maximum point blank range (MPBR) is the zero that keeps the bullet inside a vital zone, never more than half its height above or below the line of sight (an 8" zone is ±4"), for as far as possible. Zero at the distance in the table and you can hold dead-on from the muzzle to the far edge of the window.

8.6 Blackout maximum point blank range by vital zone size
Vital zone Zero at Hold dead-on from To (MPBR) Max ordinate Near / far zero CSV
8" (whitetail, pronghorn) 108 yd 0 yd 128 yd +4.0" at 58 yd 9 / 108 yd Download
10" (elk, moose) 118 yd 0 yd 141 yd +5.0" at 63 yd 8 / 118 yd Download

MPBR assumes a centred hold, a level shot and no wind; it is a ceiling, not a licence to skip ranging. The far edge of the window is where the bullet has already fallen half the vital zone.

8.6 Blackout Ballistics Comparisons