Montana Mountain Lion — Hunting District 540

Montana Hunting District 540 covers 373,650 acres and lies 16 miles north-west of Harlowton and 39 miles east of White Sulphur Springs. 34% of it is public land, mostly national forest (26%) and state trust land (6%). In 2025, hunters took 3 mountain lion here.

Public land:34% Size:373,650 acres

Your chance of drawing here

Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks has not offered a mountain lion license in Hunting District 540 in any draw we hold. It has a page because the agency still publishes harvest for it — the Montana mountain lion hunts that are on offer are drawn elsewhere.

The country

Harlowton Lewistown Big Timber Great Falls Red Lodge
Hunting District 540 within Montana
416 448 Harlowton
Hunting District 540 and its neighbours
Zoomable USGS topo, aerial imagery and shaded relief, with the neighboring areas drawn on.

Boundaries are drawn for orientation only — the written boundary description in the regulations governs.

Who owns the ground

  • Private 247,618 ac · 66%
  • National Forest 98,681 ac · 26%
  • State trust land 24,212 ac · 6%
  • State land 1,345 ac · 0%
  • BLM 1,008 ac · 0%
  • County or city land 672 ac · 0%
  • Bureau of Reclamation 0 ac · 0%
  • Department of Defense 0 ac · 0%
  • National Park Service 0 ac · 0%
  • National Wildlife Refuge 0 ac · 0%
  • Tribal 0 ac · 0%
  • Other public 0 ac · 0%

Source: Deer Elk Lion 2026-2027 Hunting District Landcover and Land Ownership Calculations

How the hunting has gone

What Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks publishes for this area after each season — harvest statistics for everyone who hunted it, not draw odds and not a forecast. Montana's figures blend mandatory reporting with a phone and mail survey. FWP does not publish district-level hunter counts for elk or antelope, so success rates are missing for those.

Season Harvest
2025 3
2024 4
2023 1
2022 2
2021 4
2020 5
2019 5
2018 3
2017 2
2016 6
2015 3
2014 3

Residents vs nonresidents (2025)

  • Nonresident 1 taken
  • Resident 2 taken

Boundary: Mountain Lion Management Units (2026 and 2027 Seasons)

Harvest: 2025 Reported Mountain Lion Harvest

Harvest: 2024 Reported Mountain Lion Harvest

Harvest: 2023 Reported Mountain Lion Harvest

How we compute draw odds · All Montana mountain lion hunts