.44 Magnum vs .44 Special
The .44 Magnum vs .44 Special comparison pairs a parent cartridge with its magnum offspring. The .44 Magnum (240gr JHP at 1350 fps) generates 806 ft-lbs at 50 yards, dwarfing the .44 Special's (165gr FTX at 900 fps) 263 ft-lbs. The magnum penetrates 21.7-22.2 inches, far exceeding defensive requirements, while the Special reaches 10.1-10.2 inches, falling just short of the FBI's 12-inch minimum. Recoil tells the real story: the .44 Magnum produces 22.01 ft-lbs compared to the Special's manageable 5.34 ft-lbs. The .44 Special can be fired in any .44 Magnum revolver for reduced-recoil practice. Performance varies with ammunition selection and firearm platform.
Ammunition Parameters
.44 Magnum Parameters (Self-Defense Load)
.44 Special Parameters (Self-Defense Load)
.44 Magnum vs .44 Special Ballistics Chart
Comparing bullet drop at various ranges between .44 Magnum and .44 Special.
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.44 Magnum vs .44 Special Energy Comparison
Comparing the muzzle energy and energy retention at various distances between .44 Magnum and .44 Special.
.44 Magnum vs .44 Special Bullet Penetration
Comparison of estimated penetration depth in 10% ballistic gel between .44 Magnum and .44 Special at self-defense distances.
Self-Defense Ammunition Penetration
Notes:
- FBI standard for optimal penetration is 12-18 inches in 10% ballistics gel
- Our penetration data is calculated using mathematical models based on sectional density, velocity, and expansion factors. While not actual gel tests, our calculations have been validated against manufacturer test data and provide reliable estimates for comparison purposes.
- Actual results may vary depending on clothing barriers and other factors
.44 Magnum vs .44 Special Recoil
Comparing recoil energy and impulse between .44 Magnum and .44 Special.
.44 Magnum Recoil (Self-Defense Load)
.44 Special Recoil (Self-Defense Load)
Notes:
- Recoil calculations based on bullet weight, velocity, powder charge, and firearm weight
- Recoil energy indicates the felt force when firing the weapon
- Recoil impulse represents momentum transfer during firing
- Actual felt recoil can vary based on grip, stance, and firearm design
.44 Magnum vs .44 Special Velocity
Velocity decay from muzzle to 50 yards for .44 Magnum and .44 Special.
.44 Magnum vs .44 Special Average Cost
Comparing cost per round and training affordability between .44 Magnum and .44 Special.