.44 Special vs .45 Colt
The .44 Special vs .45 Colt comparison pits two classic revolver cartridges against each other. The .45 Colt (185gr FTX at 920 fps) produces 311 ft-lbs at 50 yards versus the .44 Special's (165gr FTX at 900 fps) 263 ft-lbs. Both fall short of the FBI's 12-18 inch penetration standard with expanding ammunition: the .45 Colt reaches 10.4-10.6 inches and the .44 Special achieves 10.1-10.2 inches. Recoil is moderate for both, with the .45 Colt at 7.01 ft-lbs and the .44 Special at 5.34 ft-lbs. The .45 Colt has a wider selection of +P loads for those with modern revolvers, while the .44 Special works well in smaller-framed guns.
Ammunition Parameters
.44 Special Parameters (Self-Defense Load)
.45 Colt Parameters (Self-Defense Load)
.44 Special vs .45 Colt Ballistics Chart
Comparing bullet drop at various ranges between .44 Special and .45 Colt.
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.44 Special vs .45 Colt Energy Comparison
Comparing the muzzle energy and energy retention at various distances between .44 Special and .45 Colt.
.44 Special vs .45 Colt Bullet Penetration
Comparison of estimated penetration depth in 10% ballistic gel between .44 Special and .45 Colt at self-defense distances.
Self-Defense Ammunition Penetration
Notes:
- FBI standard for optimal penetration is 12-18 inches in 10% ballistics gel
- Our penetration data is calculated using mathematical models based on sectional density, velocity, and expansion factors. While not actual gel tests, our calculations have been validated against manufacturer test data and provide reliable estimates for comparison purposes.
- Actual results may vary depending on clothing barriers and other factors
.44 Special vs .45 Colt Recoil
Comparing recoil energy and impulse between .44 Special and .45 Colt.
.44 Special Recoil (Self-Defense Load)
.45 Colt Recoil (Self-Defense Load)
Notes:
- Recoil calculations based on bullet weight, velocity, powder charge, and firearm weight
- Recoil energy indicates the felt force when firing the weapon
- Recoil impulse represents momentum transfer during firing
- Actual felt recoil can vary based on grip, stance, and firearm design
.44 Special vs .45 Colt Velocity
Velocity decay from muzzle to 50 yards for .44 Special and .45 Colt.
.44 Special vs .45 Colt Average Cost
Comparing cost per round and training affordability between .44 Special and .45 Colt.