.270 Winchester vs .300 Blackout

Analyzing the .270 Winchester vs .300 Blackout reveals two cartridges with vastly different design intentions and performance capabilities. The .270 Winchester (130gr Extreme Point at 3060 fps) demonstrates massive energy superiority, maintaining 2516 ft-lbs at 50 yards compared to the .300 Blackout's (150gr Extreme Point at 1900 fps) 1088 ft-lbs. Both cartridges show substantial penetration for hunting applications, with the .270 Winchester reaching 45.8-46.2 inches and the .300 Blackout achieving 27.8-28.2 inches, both well beyond defensive requirements. The recoil differential is dramatic, with the .270 Winchester generating over three and a half times the recoil energy (25.01 ft-lbs vs 7.04 ft-lbs). The .270's high-velocity design delivers more than double the energy retention, making it ideal for long-range big game hunting where the .300 Blackout's limited range and energy would be entirely inadequate. Remember that performance varies considerably with different ammunition selections and firearm platforms, so these figures represent typical hunting loadings rather than definitive performance benchmarks.

Ammunition Parameters

.270 Winchester Parameters (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Type:
Extreme Point Polymer Tip
Bullet Weight:
130 grains
Muzzle Velocity:
3060 fps
Ballistic Coefficient:
0.45
Zero Range:
100 yards
Drag Function:
G1
Sight Height:
1.5 inches

.300 Blackout Parameters (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Type:
Extreme Point Polymer Tip
Bullet Weight:
150 grains
Muzzle Velocity:
1900 fps
Ballistic Coefficient:
0.392
Zero Range:
100 yards
Drag Function:
G1
Sight Height:
1.5 inches

.270 Winchester vs .300 Blackout Ballistics Chart

Comparing bullet drop at various ranges between .270 Winchester and .300 Blackout.

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.270 Winchester vs .300 Blackout Energy Comparison

Comparing the muzzle energy and energy retention at various distances between .270 Winchester and .300 Blackout.

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.270 Winchester vs .300 Blackout Bullet Penetration

Comparison of estimated penetration depth in 10% ballistic gel between .270 Winchester and .300 Blackout at self-defense distances.

Self-Defense Ammunition Penetration

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Notes:

  • FBI standard for optimal penetration is 12-18 inches in 10% ballistics gel
  • Our penetration data is calculated using mathematical models based on sectional density, velocity, and expansion factors. While not actual gel tests, our calculations have been validated against manufacturer test data and provide reliable estimates for comparison purposes.
  • Actual results may vary depending on clothing barriers and other factors

.270 Winchester vs .300 Blackout Recoil

Comparing recoil energy and impulse between .270 Winchester and .300 Blackout.

.270 Winchester Recoil (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Weight:
130.0 gr
Bullet Velocity:
3060.0 fps
Powder Charge:
58 gr
Firearm Weight:
6 lbs
Recoil Impulse:
3.05 lbs·sec
Recoil Velocity:
16.38 fps
Recoil Energy:
25.01 ft·lbf

.300 Blackout Recoil (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Weight:
150.0 gr
Bullet Velocity:
1900.0 fps
Powder Charge:
16 gr
Firearm Weight:
6 lbs
Recoil Impulse:
1.62 lbs·sec
Recoil Velocity:
8.69 fps
Recoil Energy:
7.04 ft·lbf
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Notes:

  • Recoil calculations based on bullet weight, velocity, powder charge, and firearm weight
  • Recoil energy indicates the felt force when firing the weapon
  • Recoil impulse represents momentum transfer during firing
  • Actual felt recoil can vary based on grip, stance, and firearm design

.270 Winchester vs .300 Blackout Velocity

Velocity decay from muzzle to 500 yards for .270 Winchester and .300 Blackout.

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.270 Winchester vs .300 Blackout Average Cost

Comparing cost per round and training affordability between .270 Winchester and .300 Blackout.

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