.338 ARC vs 6.5mm Grendel

The .338 ARC vs 6.5mm Grendel comparison matches two AR-15 cartridges with different design philosophies. The 6.5mm Grendel (123gr SST at 2580 fps) retains 881 ft-lbs at 500 yards, well above the .338 ARC's (175gr HP Match at 2075 fps) 600 ft-lbs. Trajectory heavily favors the Grendel with 63.9 inches of drop at 500 yards versus 118.6 inches for the .338 ARC. Recoil is similar at 9.7 ft-lbs for the Grendel and 10.1 ft-lbs for the .338 ARC. The Grendel excels at extended range precision, while the .338 ARC offers heavier bullets for brush hunting and subsonic suppressed applications inside 200 yards. Performance varies with ammunition selection and barrel length.

Ammunition Parameters

.338 ARC Parameters (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Type:
HP Match
Bullet Weight:
175 grains
Muzzle Velocity:
2075 fps
Ballistic Coefficient:
0.385
Zero Range:
100 yards
Drag Function:
G1
Sight Height:
1.5 inches

6.5mm Grendel Parameters (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Type:
SST
Bullet Weight:
123 grains
Muzzle Velocity:
2580 fps
Ballistic Coefficient:
0.51
Zero Range:
100 yards
Drag Function:
G1
Sight Height:
1.5 inches

.338 ARC vs 6.5mm Grendel Ballistics Chart

Comparing bullet drop at various ranges between .338 ARC and 6.5mm Grendel.

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.338 ARC vs 6.5mm Grendel Energy Comparison

Comparing the muzzle energy and energy retention at various distances between .338 ARC and 6.5mm Grendel.

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.338 ARC vs 6.5mm Grendel Bullet Penetration

Comparison of estimated penetration depth in 10% ballistic gel between .338 ARC and 6.5mm Grendel at self-defense distances.

Self-Defense Ammunition Penetration

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Notes:

  • FBI standard for optimal penetration is 12-18 inches in 10% ballistics gel
  • Our penetration data is calculated using mathematical models based on sectional density, velocity, and expansion factors. While not actual gel tests, our calculations have been validated against manufacturer test data and provide reliable estimates for comparison purposes.
  • Actual results may vary depending on clothing barriers and other factors

.338 ARC vs 6.5mm Grendel Recoil

Comparing recoil energy and impulse between .338 ARC and 6.5mm Grendel.

.338 ARC Recoil (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Weight:
175.0 gr
Bullet Velocity:
2075.0 fps
Powder Charge:
22.0 gr
Firearm Weight:
7.0 lbs
Recoil Impulse:
2.1 lbs·sec
Recoil Velocity:
9.66 fps
Recoil Energy:
10.14 ft·lbf

6.5mm Grendel Recoil (Self-Defense Load)

Bullet Weight:
123.0 gr
Bullet Velocity:
2580.0 fps
Powder Charge:
29.0 gr
Firearm Weight:
7.0 lbs
Recoil Impulse:
2.05 lbs·sec
Recoil Velocity:
9.44 fps
Recoil Energy:
9.68 ft·lbf
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Notes:

  • Recoil calculations based on bullet weight, velocity, powder charge, and firearm weight
  • Recoil energy indicates the felt force when firing the weapon
  • Recoil impulse represents momentum transfer during firing
  • Actual felt recoil can vary based on grip, stance, and firearm design

.338 ARC vs 6.5mm Grendel Velocity

Velocity decay from muzzle to 500 yards for .338 ARC and 6.5mm Grendel.

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.338 ARC vs 6.5mm Grendel Average Cost

Comparing cost per round and training affordability between .338 ARC and 6.5mm Grendel.

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