Sig Sauer P320 .40 S&W
Model: 320F-40-B
Sig Sauer P320 .40 S&W
Model: 320F-40-B
Full Specifications
About This Firearm
The Sig P320 in .40 S&W is a discontinued variant — Sig has shifted the P320 line almost entirely to 9mm, and the .40 version is now secondary-market inventory from dealers who stocked it before production ended. That matters for buyers: parts availability and support are tied to the 9mm P320 ecosystem, which remains active, but finding a new .40 P320 takes searching. Specs are solid for what you get: 14+1 capacity, 4.7" barrel, 29.5 oz, and the P320's modular fire control unit (FCU).
The FCU is the serialized part in the P320 — the grip module is just a polymer shell. That means a single P320 FCU can be moved between full-size, compact, and X-series grip modules without a new firearm transfer. In practice, a buyer who purchases this .40 full-size P320 can later swap to a compact grip module (if they can find .40 compact modules) for carry use. The 6.5 lb trigger pull matches the S&W M&P 40 exactly; the HK VP40 runs notably lighter at 5.4 lbs. Reviewers generally place the P320's striker trigger between the Glock G22's 5.9 lb pull and the M&P 40's 6.5 lb break in terms of feel, though the spec here is 6.5 lb for this variant.
The real surprise with the P320 is both its biggest strength and its most documented problem. The modularity — FCU swappable between grip sizes without a new serial number — is genuinely unusual in the service pistol market. No other major duty pistol works this way. The documented weakness is the drop-fire history: pre-2017 P320s had a known issue where the pistol could discharge if dropped at certain angles. Sig ran a Voluntary Upgrade Program (VUP) that revised the trigger group and sear geometry. Current production P320s have the VUP design. Any pre-VUP gun should be submitted for the upgrade before use.
Best For
Strengths & Limitations
- The FCU-based modularity is the P320's real differentiator — one serialized part, multiple grip sizes. No other full-size .40 works this way. Buyers who want both a duty gun and a compact carry gun can use the same FCU in different frames.
- At 29.5 oz, the P320 full-size is among the heavier .40 S&W pistols in this class, which translates to more mass absorbing the cartridge's characteristic snap during strings of fire.
- This variant is discontinued. Sig no longer produces the .40 S&W P320 — inventory is whatever dealers have left. .40-specific barrels and grip modules will only get harder to find over time.
- The drop-fire history is real. Dallas Police and Stamford PD reported uncommanded discharges around 2017. Pre-VUP (Voluntary Upgrade Program) guns need to be checked and submitted for the trigger group revision before carry or duty use.
- The standard model has no factory optic cut — a separate MOS/XFIVE variant is needed for a red dot, and those are even harder to find in .40 now that production has stopped.
Category Rankings
How the Sig Sauer P320 .40 S&W ranks among full-size .40 S&W handguns.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Does my P320 have the drop-fire issue, and how do I check?
The original P320 design had a heavy trigger component that could cause the pistol to fire when dropped at certain angles. Sig confirmed the issue and launched the Voluntary Upgrade Program (VUP) in 2017, which revised the trigger group, sear, and striker. To check your gun: serial numbers starting with 58B and later generally have the VUP design from the factory, but the most reliable method is to check your serial number on Sig's website or contact Sig Sauer customer service directly. Pre-VUP guns should be sent in for the free upgrade before any carry or duty use.
Can I use the .40 S&W P320 FCU in a 9mm grip module?
No — the FCU is caliber-specific. A .40 S&W FCU won't function in a 9mm barrel and magazine combination. The modularity works within the same caliber family: a .40 FCU can move between .40 full-size, .40 compact, and .357 Sig grip modules (since .357 Sig uses the same magazine as .40). Swapping to 9mm requires a different FCU entirely, which is a separate serialized firearm purchase.
Why is the .40 S&W P320 discontinued when the 9mm is still in production?
.40 S&W demand has dropped significantly since the FBI reverted to 9mm in 2014, and most major agencies followed. Sig concentrated P320 production on 9mm, which now covers the military M17/M18 contracts and civilian demand. The .40 variant is still in the system — holsters and frames fit — but new guns are secondary-market only. If you want a new-production P320 platform, you're looking at 9mm.