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Ruger New Vaquero .45 Colt
.45 Colt • Ruger

Ruger New Vaquero .45 Colt

Model: 5101

6
CAPACITY
5.5"
BARREL
2.5
LBS
Single Action
ACTION
.45 Colt
CALIBER
$1,099
MSRP

Full Specifications

Action Type Single Action
Trigger Single Action
Safety Transfer Bar/Loading Gate Interlock
Optic Ready No
Overall Length 11.12"
Barrel Length 5.5"
Weight 40.0 oz (2.5 lbs)
Frame Material Alloy Steel
Frame Finish Blued
Barrel Material Alloy Steel
Twist Rate 1:16" RH
Grip Type Hardwood (Rosewood)
Country of Origin USA

About This Firearm

The Ruger New Vaquero is a blued single-action .45 Colt built for cowboy action competition. It has an MSRP of $1,099, and its transfer bar and loading-gate interlock let all 6 chambers be loaded and the hammer rested on a live round, which no 1873-pattern gun allows.

The sights are a blade in front and a notch milled into the top strap, both fixed, as period categories require, so the gun cannot be sighted in to a load. It weighs 40 oz and runs 11.12 inches overall on a 5.5-inch barrel, with hardwood grip panels on an alloy steel frame. There is no optic provision and no spare .45 ACP cylinder in this configuration.

If you're cross-shopping, the Ruger New Vaquero Stainless is the same gun at the same MSRP with a 4.62-inch barrel and a high-gloss stainless finish, which is nearly an inch shorter out of a holster and does not rust in a wet climate. The Uberti 1873 Cattleman El Patron has an MSRP of $679 and weighs 36.8 oz, and it is hand-tuned at the factory, but it keeps the half-cock hammer and is loaded with five.

Best For

GOOD
Cowboy Action Shooting
Fixed sights, a 6-round cylinder and a blued finish over hardwood need no changes before a match.
GOOD
Range/Plinking
That much steel over standard .45 Colt cowboy loads is a mild combination, and the loading gate lets you feed one round at a time at a bench.

Strengths & Limitations

Strengths
  • The hammer can be lowered on a full cylinder, so there is none of the load-five bookkeeping an 1873 pattern demands.
  • The grip frame is close enough to a Colt-pattern gun that period leather and grip panels generally fit.
  • Alloy steel frame and barrel, both blued, with no alloy frame to worry about.
Limitations
  • The fixed rear notch cannot be moved, so switching bullet weights means changing the hold.
  • The blued finish needs oil and attention in a humid climate, where the stainless version does not.
  • Single action throughout, and the ejector rod clears one case per stroke.

Category Rankings

How the Ruger New Vaquero .45 Colt ranks among full-size .45 Colt handguns.

Capacity
#1 of 11
Top 9%
6 rds
Weight
#4 of 11
Top 36%
2.5 lbs
Barrel
#2 of 11
Top 18%
5.5"
MSRP
#6 of 10
Top 60%
$1099
Overall Length
#7 of 10
Top 70%
11.12"

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Where to Buy

No prices available at this time.

Alternatives to Consider

Similar full-size .45 Colt handguns ranked by similarity.

NAME BEST PRICE
Cimarron Model P .45 Colt
Cimarron
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Ruger New Vaquero Stainless .45 Colt
Ruger
$1,300.99
Heritage Rough Rider Big Bore .45 Colt
Heritage Manufacturing
—
Ruger New Model Blackhawk .45 Colt
Ruger
—
Ruger Vaquero Bisley Stainless .45 Colt
Ruger
—

Frequently Asked Questions

What changed from the original Vaquero?

The frame size. Ruger's Vaquero manual describes the same single-action mechanism as the New Model Blackhawk in a smaller package, and that is why grip and holster fit is closer to a Colt-pattern gun than the first Vaqueros were.

Will holsters made for a Colt-pattern 1873 fit?

Usually, at the same barrel length. The grip frame and cylinder diameter are close, though a holster with a tight sight channel is worth asking for.

What rifling does Ruger cut in it?

A 1:16 right-hand twist in six grooves, the rate .45 Colt barrels are usually cut at for heavy cast bullets.